AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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Machine learning in risk prediction of continuous renal replacement therapy after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in patients.

Clinical and experimental nephrology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop machine learning models for risk prediction of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery in intensive care unit (ICU) patients.

Deep Learning to Estimate Cardiovascular Risk From Chest Radiographs : A Risk Prediction Study.

Annals of internal medicine
BACKGROUND: Guidelines for primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) recommend a risk calculator (ASCVD risk score) to estimate 10-year risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Because the necessary inputs are o...

Using artificial intelligence to predict choledocholithiasis: can machine learning models abate the use of MRCP in patients with biliary dysfunction?

ANZ journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Prompt diagnosis of choledocholithiasis is crucial for reducing disease severity, preventing complications and minimizing length of stay. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is commonly used to evaluate patients with suspec...

Prediction of cardiovascular and renal risk among patients with apparent treatment-resistant hypertension in the United States using machine learning methods.

Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
Apparent treatment-resistant hypertension (aTRH), defined as blood pressure (BP) that remains uncontrolled despite unconfirmed concurrent treatment with three antihypertensives, is associated with an increased risk of developing cardiovascular and re...

Using machine learning models to predict falls in hospitalised adults.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Identifying patients at high risk of falling is crucial in implementing effective fall prevention programs. While the integration of information systems is becoming more widespread in the healthcare industry, it poses a significant challe...

Machine learning methods in predicting the risk of malignant transformation of oral potentially malignant disorders: A systematic review.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMDs) refer to a heterogenous group of clinical presentations with heightened rate of malignant transformation. Identification of risk levels in OPMDs is crucial to determine the need for active inte...

Development of Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Risk of Incontinence After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

Journal of endourology
Predicting postoperative incontinence beforehand is crucial for intensified and personalized rehabilitation after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy. Although nomograms exist, their retrospective limitations highlight artificial intelligence (AI)'...

Artificial Intelligence for Breast Cancer Risk Assessment.

Radiologic clinics of North America
Breast cancer risk prediction models based on common clinical risk factors are used to identify women eligible for high-risk screening and prevention. Unfortunately, these models have only modest discriminatory accuracy with disparities in performanc...

A Computer Vision-Based System to Help Health Professionals to Apply Tests for Fall Risk Assessment.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The increase in life expectancy, and the consequent growth of the elderly population, represents a major challenge to guarantee adequate health and social care. The proposed system aims to provide a tool that automates the evaluation of gait and bala...