AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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Alcoholic liver disease: A registry view on comorbidities and disease prediction.

PLoS computational biology
Alcoholic-related liver disease (ALD) is the cause of more than half of all liver-related deaths. Sustained excess drinking causes fatty liver and alcohol-related steatohepatitis, which may progress to alcoholic liver fibrosis (ALF) and eventually to...

Multifactorial 10-Year Prior Diagnosis Prediction Model of Dementia.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects the older adult population. To date, no cure or treatment to change its course is available. Since changes in the brains of affected individuals could be evidenced as early as 10 years before the ...

New Machine Learning Approach for Detection of Injury Risk Factors in Young Team Sport Athletes.

International journal of sports medicine
The purpose of this article is to present how predictive machine learning methods can be utilized for detecting sport injury risk factors in a data-driven manner. The approach can be used for finding new hypotheses for risk factors and confirming the...

Leveraging interpretable machine learning algorithms to predict postoperative patient outcomes on mobile devices.

Surgery
Setting patient and family expectations for postoperative outcomes is an important aspect of care, a cornerstone of which is accurate, personalized, and explainable risk estimation. Modern machine learning offers a plethora of models that can effecti...

How Good Is Machine Learning in Predicting All-Cause 30-Day Hospital Readmission? Evidence From Administrative Data.

Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research
OBJECTIVES: Hospital readmission is a main cost driver for healthcare systems, but existing works often had poor or moderate predictive results. Although the available information differs in different studies, improving prediction is different from t...

Genomic risk scores for juvenile idiopathic arthritis and its subtypes.

Annals of the rheumatic diseases
OBJECTIVES: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an autoimmune disease and a common cause of chronic disability in children. Diagnosis of JIA is based purely on clinical symptoms, which can be variable, leading to diagnosis and treatment delays. De...

Predicting Progression to Advanced Age-Related Macular Degeneration from Clinical, Genetic, and Lifestyle Factors Using Machine Learning.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Current prediction models for advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are based on a restrictive set of risk factors. The objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive prediction model applying a machine learning algorithm a...

AI-based prediction for the risk of coronary heart disease among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Scientific reports
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one common chronic disease caused by insulin secretion disorder that often leads to severe outcomes and even death due to complications, among which coronary heart disease (CHD) represents the most common and severe...