AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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A modern approach to identifying and characterizing child asthma and wheeze phenotypes based on clinical data.

PloS one
'Asthma' is a complex disease that encapsulates a heterogeneous group of phenotypes and endotypes. Research to understand these phenotypes has previously been based on longitudinal wheeze patterns or hypothesis-driven observational criteria. The aim ...

Predicting the individual risk of psychosis conversion in at-risk mental state (ARMS): a multivariate model reveals the influence of nonpsychotic prodromal symptoms.

European child & adolescent psychiatry
To improve the prediction of the individual risk of conversion to psychosis in UHR subjects, by considering all CAARMS' symptoms at first presentation and using a multivariate machine learning method known as logistic regression with Elastic-net shri...

Strengths and Opportunities of Network Medicine in Cardiovascular Diseases.

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
Network medicine can advance current medical practice by arising as response to the limitations of a reductionist approach focusing on cardiovascular (CV) diseases as a direct consequence of a single defect. This molecular-bioinformatic approach inte...

Comparing different supervised machine learning algorithms for disease prediction.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Supervised machine learning algorithms have been a dominant method in the data mining field. Disease prediction using health data has recently shown a potential application area for these methods. This study ai7ms to identify the key tren...

Sleep heart rate variability assists the automatic prediction of long-term cardiovascular outcomes.

Sleep medicine
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the association between sleep HRV and long-term cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes, and further explore whether HRV features can assist the automatic CVD prediction.

Reconstruction error based deep neural networks for coronary heart disease risk prediction.

PloS one
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide; if suffering from CHD and being in its end-stage, the most advanced treatments are required, such as heart surgery and heart transplant. Moreover, it is not easy to diagnos...

Prediction of hospital no-show appointments through artificial intelligence algorithms.

Annals of Saudi medicine
BACKGROUND: No-shows, a major issue for healthcare centers, can be quite costly and disruptive. Capacity is wasted and expensive resources are underutilized. Numerous studies have shown that reducing uncancelled missed appointments can have a tremend...

Potential of machine learning methods to identify patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.

Future cardiology
Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) is associated with an increased risk of stroke however many patients are diagnosed after onset. This study assessed the potential of machine-learning algorithms to detect NVAF. A retrospective database study u...

Decision tree machine learning applied to bovine tuberculosis risk factors to aid disease control decision making.

Preventive veterinary medicine
Identifying and understanding the risk factors for endemic bovine tuberculosis (TB) in cattle herds is critical for the control of this disease. Exploratory machine learning techniques can uncover complex non-linear relationships and interactions wit...