AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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Fair prediction of 2-year stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop machine learning models that provide both accurate and equitable predictions of 2-year stroke risk for patients with atrial fibrillation across diverse racial groups.

Primary care research on hypertension: A bibliometric analysis using machine-learning.

Medicine
Hypertension is one of the most important chronic diseases worldwide. Hypertension is a critical condition encountered frequently in daily life, forming a significant area of service in Primary Health Care (PHC), which healthcare professionals often ...

Advances in artificial intelligence for predicting complication risks post-laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer: A significant leap forward.

World journal of gastroenterology
In a recent paper, Hong developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven predictive scoring system for potential complications following laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer patients. They demonstrated that integrating AI with random ...

Machine Learning Models to Predict Bone Metastasis Risk in Patients With Lung Cancer.

Cancer medicine
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to find the most appropriate variables to input into machine learning algorithms to identify those patients with primary lung malignancy with high risk for metastasis to the bone.

Can machine learning models improve the prediction of surgical site infection in abdominal surgery than traditional statistical models?

The Journal of international medical research
OBJECTIVE: To externally validate by revision and update the study on the efficacy of nosocomial infection control (SENIC) model of surgical site infection (SSI) using logistic regression (LR) and machine learning (ML) approaches.

Predicting Pancreatic Cancer in New-Onset Diabetes Cohort Using a Novel Model With Integrated Clinical and Genetic Indicators: A Large-Scale Prospective Cohort Study.

Cancer medicine
INTRODUCTION: Individuals who develop new-onset diabetes have been identified as a high-risk cohort for pancreatic cancer (PC), exhibiting an incidence rate nearly 8 times higher than the general population. Hence, the targeted screening of this spec...

Tailoring Risk Prediction Models to Local Populations.

JAMA cardiology
IMPORTANCE: Risk estimation is an integral part of cardiovascular care. Local recalibration of guideline-recommended models could address the limitations of existing tools.

Future Perspective of Risk Prediction in Aesthetic Surgery: Is Artificial Intelligence Reliable?

Aesthetic surgery journal
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are showing significant potential in the medical field. The rapid advancement in artificial intelligence methods suggests their soon-to-be essential role in physicians' practices.

A Machine Learning-Based Risk Score for Prediction of Infective Endocarditis Among Patients With Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia-The SABIER Score.

The Journal of infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Early risk assessment is needed to stratify Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis (SA-IE) risk among patients with S. aureus bacteremia (SAB) to guide clinical management. The objective of the current study was to develop a novel r...

Utilizing patient data: A tutorial on predicting second cancer with machine learning models.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: The article explores the potential risk of secondary cancer (SC) due to radiation therapy (RT) and highlights the necessity for new modeling techniques to mitigate this risk.