AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Evaluation of different machine learning algorithms for extraction decision in orthodontic treatment.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
INTRODUCTION: The extraction decision significantly affects the treatment process and outcome. Therefore, it is crucial to make this decision with a more objective and standardized method. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify the best-pe...

Automatic assessment of bowel preparation by an artificial intelligence model and its clinical applicability.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Reliable bowel preparation assessment is important in colonoscopy. However, current scoring systems are limited by laborious and time-consuming tasks and interobserver variability. We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (A...

Pilot-Study to Explore Metabolic Signature of Type 2 Diabetes: A Pipeline of Tree-Based Machine Learning and Bioinformatics Techniques for Biomarkers Discovery.

Nutrients
BACKGROUND: This study aims to identify unique metabolomics biomarkers associated with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and develop an accurate diagnostics model using tree-based machine learning (ML) algorithms integrated with bioinformatics techniques.

Machine learning-based model to predict delirium in patients with advanced cancer treated with palliative care: a multicenter, patient-based registry cohort.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to present a new approach to predict to delirium admitted to the acute palliative care unit. To achieve this, this study employed machine learning model to predict delirium in patients in palliative care and identified the significan...

A novel hybrid model for species distribution prediction using neural networks and Grey Wolf Optimizer algorithm.

Scientific reports
Neural networks are frequently employed to model species distribution through backpropagation methods, known as backpropagation neural networks (BPNN). However, the complex structure of BPNN introduces parameter settings challenges, such as the deter...

AI-enhanced integration of genetic and medical imaging data for risk assessment of Type 2 diabetes.

Nature communications
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) presents a formidable global health challenge, highlighted by its escalating prevalence, underscoring the critical need for precision health strategies and early detection initiatives. Leveraging artificial intelligence, particu...

A multi-view fusion lightweight network for CRSwNPs prediction on CT images.

BMC medical imaging
Accurate preoperative differentiation of the chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) endotype between eosinophilic CRS (eCRS) and non-eosinophilic CRS (non-eCRS) is an important topic in predicting postoperative outcomes and administering personalized treatment...

Development of interpretable machine learning models to predict in-hospital prognosis of acute heart failure patients.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: In recent years, there has been remarkable development in machine learning (ML) models, showing a trend towards high prediction performance. ML models with high prediction performance often become structurally complex and are frequently perceiv...

Identifying potential (re)hemorrhage among sporadic cerebral cavernous malformations using machine learning.

Scientific reports
The (re)hemorrhage in patients with sporadic cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) was the primary aim for CCM management. However, accurately identifying the potential (re)hemorrhage among sporadic CCM patients in advance remains a challenge. This ...