AI Medical Compendium Topic:
SARS-CoV-2

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Learning-to-augment strategy using noisy and denoised data: Improving generalizability of deep CNN for the detection of COVID-19 in X-ray images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Chest X-ray images are used in deep convolutional neural networks for the detection of COVID-19, the greatest human challenge of the 21st century. Robustness to noise and improvement of generalization are the major challenges in designing these netwo...

Early detection of COVID-19 in the UK using self-reported symptoms: a large-scale, prospective, epidemiological surveillance study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Self-reported symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic have been used to train artificial intelligence models to identify possible infection foci. To date, these models have only considered the culmination or peak of symptoms, which is not s...

Combining a convolutional neural network with autoencoders to predict the survival chance of COVID-19 patients.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 has caused many deaths worldwide. The automation of the diagnosis of this virus is highly desired. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown outstanding classification performance on image datasets. To date, it appears that COVID compu...

Automatic Detection of Covid-19 with Bidirectional LSTM Network Using Deep Features Extracted from Chest X-ray Images.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Coronavirus disease, which comes up in China at the end of 2019 and showed different symptoms in people infected, affected millions of people. Computer-aided expert systems are needed due to the inadequacy of the reverse transcription-polymerase chai...

A Deep Learning Radiomics Model to Identify Poor Outcome in COVID-19 Patients With Underlying Health Conditions: A Multicenter Study.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused considerable morbidity and mortality, especially in patients with underlying health conditions. A precise prognostic tool to identify poor outcomes among such cases is desperately needed.

COVID-19 Automatic Diagnosis With Radiographic Imaging: Explainable Attention Transfer Deep Neural Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Researchers seek help from deep learning methods to alleviate the enormous burden of reading radiological images by clinicians during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, clinicians are often reluctant to trust deep models due to their black-box character...

Self-supervised deep learning model for COVID-19 lung CT image segmentation highlighting putative causal relationship among age, underlying disease and COVID-19.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is very contagious. Cases appear faster than the available Polymerase Chain Reaction test kits in many countries. Recently, lung computerized tomography (CT) has been used as an auxiliary COVID-19 testi...

Application of deep learning to identify COVID-19 infection in posteroanterior chest X-rays.

Clinical imaging
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study was to assess seven configurations of six convolutional deep neural network architectures for classification of chest X-rays (CXRs) as COVID-19 positive or negative.

MSDS-UNet: A multi-scale deeply supervised 3D U-Net for automatic segmentation of lung tumor in CT.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Lung cancer is one of the most common and deadly malignant cancers. Accurate lung tumor segmentation from CT is therefore very important for correct diagnosis and treatment planning. The automated lung tumor segmentation is challenging due to the hig...

Automated machine learning optimizes and accelerates predictive modeling from COVID-19 high throughput datasets.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 outbreak brings intense pressure on healthcare systems, with an urgent demand for effective diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic procedures. Here, we employed Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) to analyze three publicly available high thr...