AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Self-Injurious Behavior

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The use of machine learning in the study of suicidal and non-suicidal self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A systematic review.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Machine learning techniques offer promise to improve suicide risk prediction. In the current systematic review, we aimed to review the existing literature on the application of machine learning techniques to predict self-injurious thought...

Predicting suicide attempts in adolescents with longitudinal clinical data and machine learning.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
BACKGROUND: Adolescents have high rates of nonfatal suicide attempts, but clinically practical risk prediction remains a challenge. Screening can be time consuming to implement at scale, if it is done at all. Computational algorithms may predict suic...

Predicting mechanical restraint of psychiatric inpatients by applying machine learning on electronic health data.

Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
OBJECTIVE: Mechanical restraint (MR) is used to prevent patients from harming themselves or others during inpatient treatment. The objective of this study was to investigate whether incident MR occurring in the first 3 days following admission could ...

Predicting self-harm within six months after initial presentation to youth mental health services: A machine learning study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: A priority for health services is to reduce self-harm in young people. Predicting self-harm is challenging due to their rarity and complexity, however this does not preclude the utility of prediction models to improve decision-making rega...

Imputation and characterization of uncoded self-harm in major mental illness using machine learning.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to impute uncoded self-harm in administrative claims data of individuals with major mental illness (MMI), characterize self-harm incidence, and identify factors associated with coding bias.

Using machine learning to classify suicide attempt history among youth in medical care settings.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: The current study aimed to classify recent and lifetime suicide attempt history among youth presenting to medical settings using machine learning (ML) as applied to a behavioral health screen self-report survey.

Detecting and Classifying Self-injurious Behavior in Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Techniques.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Traditional self-injurious behavior (SIB) management can place compliance demands on the caregiver and have low ecological validity and accuracy. To support an SIB monitoring system for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we evaluated machine learning me...

Development of a Self-Harm Monitoring System for Victoria.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The prevention of suicide and suicide-related behaviour are key policy priorities in Australia and internationally. The World Health Organization has recommended that member states develop self-harm surveillance systems as part of their suicide preve...