AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Added value of artificial intelligence for the detection of pelvic and hip fractures.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To assess the added value of artificial intelligence (AI) for radiologists and emergency physicians in the radiographic detection of pelvic fractures.

Artificial intelligence-based deep learning algorithms for ground-glass opacity nodule detection: A review.

Narra J
Ground-glass opacities (GGOs) are hazy opacities on chest computed tomography (CT) scans that can indicate various lung diseases, including early COVID-19, pneumonia, and lung cancer. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising tool for analyzing med...

Development and validation of automated three-dimensional convolutional neural network model for acute appendicitis diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Rapid, accurate preoperative imaging diagnostics of appendicitis are critical in surgical decisions of emergency care. This study developed a fully automated diagnostic framework using a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify appendicitis ...

Edge Computing System for Automatic Detection of Chronic Respiratory Diseases Using Audio Analysis.

Journal of medical systems
Chronic respiratory diseases affect people worldwide, but conventional diagnostic methods may not be accessible in remote locations far from population centers. Sounds from the human respiratory system have displayed potential in autonomously detecti...

Detection of obstetric anal sphincter injuries using machine learning-assisted impedance spectroscopy: a prospective, comparative, multicentre clinical study.

Scientific reports
To evaluate the clinical performance and safety of the ONIRY system for obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASI) detection versus three-dimensional endoanal ultrasound (EAUS). A prospective, comparative, multicentre, international study. Poland, Czec...

Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence for dental and occlusal parameters using standardized clinical photographs.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: SmileMate (SmileMate, Dental Monitoring SAS, Paris, France) is an artificial intelligence (AI)-based Web site that uses intraoral photographs to assess patients' dental and orthodontic parameters and provide a report. This study aimed t...

Deep Learning-Based Diagnostic Model for Parkinson's Disease Using Handwritten Spiral and Wave Images.

Current medical science
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a deep neural network (DNN) model for diagnosing Parkinson's Disease (PD) using handwritten spiral and wave images, and to compare its performance with various machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models.

Performance of a Deep Learning Diabetic Retinopathy Algorithm in India.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: While prospective studies have investigated the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) for detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME), to date, little published data exist on the clinical performance of thes...

Data-driven AI platform for dens evaginatus detection on orthodontic intraoral photographs.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The aim of our study was to develop and evaluate a deep learning model (BiStageNet) for automatic detection of dens evaginatus (DE) premolars on orthodontic intraoral photographs. Additionally, based on the training results, we developed ...