AIMC Topic: Signal-To-Noise Ratio

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Artificial intelligence-powered four-fold upscaling of human brain synthetic metabolite maps.

The Journal of international medical research
ObjectiveCompared with anatomical magnetic resonance imaging modalities, metabolite images from magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging often suffer from low quality and detail due to their larger voxel sizes. Conventional interpolation techniques a...

Deep learning reconstruction of diffusion-weighted imaging with single-shot echo-planar imaging in endometrial cancer: a comparison with multi-shot echo-planar imaging.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) in diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with single-shot echo-planar imaging (SSEPI) for endometrial cancer, compared to multiplexed sensitivity-encoding (MUSE) DWI.

Assessment of AI-accelerated T2-weighted brain MRI, based on clinical ratings and image quality evaluation.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To compare clinical ratings and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measures of a commercially available Deep Learning-based MRI reconstruction method (T2) against conventional T2- turbo spin echo brain MRI (T2).

Saturation transfer MR fingerprinting for magnetization transfer contrast and chemical exchange saturation transfer quantification.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop a saturation transfer MR fingerprinting (ST-MRF) technique using a biophysics model-driven deep learning approach.

Utilizing Pix2Pix conditional generative adversarial networks to recover missing data in preclinical PET scanner sinogram gaps.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
BACKGROUND: The presence of a gap between adjacent detector blocks in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanners introduces a partial loss of projection data, which can degrade the image quality and quantitative accuracy of reconstructed PET images....

Adaptive estimation of instance-dependent noise transition matrix for learning with instance-dependent label noise.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Instance-dependent noise (IDN) widely exists in real-world datasets, seriously hindering the effective application of deep neural networks. In contrast to class-dependent noise, IDN is influenced not solely by the class but also by the intrinsic feat...

Deep learning-based improved side-channel attacks using data denoising and feature fusion.

PloS one
Deep learning, as a high-performance data analysis method, has demonstrated superior efficiency and accuracy in side-channel attacks compared to traditional methods. However, many existing models enhance accuracy by stacking network layers, leading t...

Wild horseshoe crab image denoising based on CNN-transformer architecture.

Scientific reports
The natural habitats of wild horseshoe crabs (such as beaches, shallow water areas, and intertidal sediments) are complex, posing challenges for image capture, which is often affected by real noise factors. Deep learning models are widely used in ima...

TrustEMG-Net: Using Representation-Masking Transformer With U-Net for Surface Electromyography Enhancement.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a widely employed bio-signal that captures human muscle activity via electrodes placed on the skin. Several studies have proposed methods to remove sEMG contaminants, as non-invasive measurements render sEMG suscept...