AIMC Topic: Skin

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Prediction of skin disease using a new cytological taxonomy based on cytology and pathology with deep residual learning method.

Scientific reports
With the development of artificial intelligence, technique improvement of the classification of skin disease is addressed. However, few study concerned on the current classification system of International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (...

Objective pain stimulation intensity and pain sensation assessment using machine learning classification and regression based on electrodermal activity.

American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
An objective measure of pain remains an unmet need of people with chronic pain, estimated to be 1/3 of the adult population in the United States. The current gold standard to quantify pain is highly subjective, based upon self-reporting with numerica...

2D-Material-integrated hydrogels as multifunctional protective skins for soft robots.

Materials horizons
Soft robots provide compliant object-machine interactions, but they exhibit insufficient material stability, which restricts them from working in harsh environments. Herein, we developed a class of soft robotic skins based on two-dimensional material...

A Visually Interpretable Deep Learning Framework for Histopathological Image-Based Skin Cancer Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Owing to the high incidence rate and the severe impact of skin cancer, the precise diagnosis of malignant skin tumors is a significant goal, especially considering treatment is normally effective if the tumor is detected early. Limited published hist...

Biomimetic Hairy Whiskers for Robotic Skin Tactility.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Touch sensing is among the most important sensing capabilities of a human, and the same is true for smart robotics. Current research on tactile sensors is mainly concentrated on electronic skin (e-skin), but e-skin is prone to be easily dirtied, dama...

A Zwitterionic-Aromatic Motif-Based ionic skin for highly biocompatible and Glucose-Responsive sensor.

Journal of colloid and interface science
Electronic skins that can sense external stimuli have been of great significance in artificial intelligence and smart wearable devices in recent years. However, most of current skin materials are unable to achieve high biocompatibility and anti-bacte...

Domain adaptation and self-supervised learning for surgical margin detection.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: One in five women who undergo breast conserving surgery will need a second revision surgery due to remaining tumor. The iKnife is a mass spectrometry modality that produces real-time margin information based on the metabolite signatures in s...

Development of the Ultralight Hybrid Pneumatic Artificial Muscle: Modelling and optimization.

PloS one
Pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) are one of the key technologies in soft robotics, and they enable actuation in mobile robots, in wearable devices and exoskeletons for assistive and rehabilitative purposes. While they recently showed relevant impr...

Predicting the clinical management of skin lesions using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Automated machine learning approaches to skin lesion diagnosis from images are approaching dermatologist-level performance. However, current machine learning approaches that suggest management decisions rely on predicting the underlying skin conditio...