AIMC Topic: Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

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Machine learning-assisted MALDI-MSI to characterize hippocampal subregion lipid and purine metabolic alterations in depression-related dry eye disease.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
Dry eye disease (DED) and depression exhibit high comorbidity, yet lipid and purine diagnostic biomarkers for depression-related DED remain unidentified. In this study, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI)...

Serum peptide biomarkers by MALDI-TOF MS coupled with machine learning for diagnosis and classification of hepato-pancreato-biliary cancers.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to investigate the potential of peptide mass fingerprints (PMFs) of the serum peptidome using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS), in combination with machine learning algorithm...

Automated web-based typing of Clostridioides difficile ribotypes via MALDI-TOF MS.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Clostridioides difficile is a major cause of hospital-acquired diarrhea and a driver of nosocomial outbreaks, yet rapid, accurate ribotype identification remains challenging. We sought to develop a MALDI-TOF MS-based workflow coupled with...

Rapid Screening of Methicillin-Resistant Using MALDI-TOF MS and Machine Learning: A Randomized, Multicenter Study.

Analytical chemistry
Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) is a major cause of healthcare-associated infections including bacteremia. The rapid detection of MRSA is essential for prompt treatment and improved outcomes. However, traditional MRSA screening and confirmatory tests b...

Direct detection and differentiation of the Vibrio harveyi clade using MALDI-TOF MS integrated with artificial intelligence for effective outbreak management.

Food chemistry
Accurate identification of Vibrio harveyi clade species is critical for seafood safety and the control of aquaculture diseases. However, existing methods demonstrate limited classification performance. This study presents an artificial intelligence-a...

Application of MALDI-TOF MS-based peptidome profiling for the identification of Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli in single and mixed inoculum.

Food chemistry
The detection of mixed-species bacterial samples plays a vital role in ensuring food safety, yet research in this area remains notably limited. This study investigates the integration of MALDI-TOF MS-derived peptidome profiles with artificial intelli...

Rapid detection of antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

Scientific reports
Antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is a growing public health concern requiring urgent attention. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has emerged as a rapid bacterial identi...

Automated identification of serotype using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and machine learning techniques.

Journal of clinical microbiology
UNLABELLED: serotyping is essential for epidemiological studies and clinical treatment guidance. However, traditional serological agglutination methods are time-consuming, technically complex, and difficult to adopt at scale. Matrix-assisted laser d...

A lipid atlas of the human kidney.

Science advances
Tissue atlases provide foundational knowledge on the cellular organization and molecular distributions across molecular classes and spatial scales. Here, we construct a comprehensive spatiomolecular lipid atlas of the human kidney from 29 donor tissu...

Constructing Built-In Electric Field in Hierarchical-Flower Heterostructure for High-Performance Serum Metabolic Assay.

Analytical chemistry
Laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) is a critical platform for high-throughput nontargeted metabolomics analysis in clinical diagnosis. However, traditional organic matrices inherently suffer from background interference in the low...