Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases worldwide, characterized by its progressive and irreversible nature. Early diagnosis is crucial for delaying disease progression and optimizing treatment strategies. Existing dia...
Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD
Mar 27, 2025
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Decompensation of cirrhosis significantly decreases survival, thus, prevention of complications is paramount. We used machine learning techniques to identify parameters predicting decompensation.
BACKGROUND: Systemic embolic events due to exfoliation of intracardiac thrombus (ICT) are one of the catastrophic complications of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). This study intended to develop a prediction model to predict the risk of ICT in patients ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mar 26, 2025
One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) is an effective algorithm in one-class classification task. However, it exhibits sensitivity to noise and outliers. Current solutions often employ bounded loss functions that impose finite but relatively large...
Breast cancer classification using gene expression data presents significant challenges due to high dimensionality and complexity. This study introduces a novel hybrid framework integrating the Kashmiri Apple Optimization Algorithm (KAO) and the Arma...
Bananas, renowned for their delightful flavor, exceptional nutritional value, and digestibility, are among the most widely consumed fruits globally. The advent of advanced image processing, computer vision, and deep learning (DL) techniques has revol...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Mar 26, 2025
The evolution of wound monitoring techniques has seen a significant shift from traditional methods like ruler-based measurements to the use of AI-assisted assessment of wound tissues. This progression has been driven by the need for more accurate, ef...
BACKGROUND: The accurate diagnosis of thyroid nodules represents a critical and frequently encountered challenge in clinical practice, necessitating enhanced precision in diagnostic methodologies. In this study, we investigate the predictive efficacy...
Applying deep learning algorithms to mine ultrasound features of breast cancer and construct a machine learning model that accurately predicts Ki-67 expression level. This multi-center retrospective study analyzed clinical and ultrasound data from 92...
A heart murmur is an atypical sound produced by blood flow through the heart. It can indicate a serious heart condition, so detecting heart murmurs is critical for identifying and managing cardiovascular diseases. However, current methods for identif...
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