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Surgical Wound Infection

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Hyperglycemia Is Associated with Surgical Site Infections among General and Vascular Surgery Patients.

The American surgeon
Surgical site infection (SSI) is a common cause of morbidity in general and vascular surgery patients. There is inconsistent evidence on the association of glycemic status with SSI, and its utility in predicting and mitigating SSI. General and vascul...

Natural language processing to ascertain two key variables from operative reports in ophthalmology.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
PURPOSE: Antibiotic prophylaxis is critical to ophthalmology and other surgical specialties. We performed natural language processing (NLP) of 743 838 operative notes recorded for 315 246 surgeries to ascertain two variables needed to study the compa...

Detection of clinically important colorectal surgical site infection using Bayesian network.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: Despite extensive efforts to monitor and prevent surgical site infections (SSIs), real-time surveillance of clinical practice has been sparse and expensive or nonexistent. However, natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (i...

Predicting ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection in children with hydrocephalus using artificial neural network.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
OBJECTIVES: The relationships between shunt infection and predictive factors have not been previously investigated using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model. The aim of this study was to develop an ANN model to predict shunt infection in a group of...

Automated Detection of Postoperative Surgical Site Infections Using Supervised Methods with Electronic Health Record Data.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The National Surgical Quality Improvement Project (NSQIP) is widely recognized as "the best in the nation" surgical quality improvement resource in the United States. In particular, it rigorously defines postoperative morbidity outcomes, including su...