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tau Proteins

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Antemortem CSF A42/A40 ratio predicts Alzheimer's disease pathology better than A42 in rapidly progressive dementias.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: Despite the critical importance of pathologically confirmed samples for biomarker validation, only a few studies have correlated CSF A42 values in vivo with postmortem Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology, while none evaluated the CSF A42/A4...

CSF YKL-40 and pTau181 are related to different cerebral morphometric patterns in early AD.

Neurobiology of aging
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of YKL-40 that serve as biomarker of neuroinflammation are known to be altered along the clinico-biological continuum of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The specific structural cerebral correlates of CSF YKL-40 were...

AV-1451 PET imaging of tau pathology in preclinical Alzheimer disease: Defining a summary measure.

NeuroImage
Utilizing [18F]-AV-1451 tau positron emission tomography (PET) as an Alzheimer disease (AD) biomarker will require identification of brain regions that are most important in detecting elevated tau pathology in preclinical AD. Here, we utilized an uns...

The Rational Discovery of a Tau Aggregation Inhibitor.

Biochemistry
Intrinsically disordered proteins play vital roles in biology, and their dysfunction contributes to many major disease states. These proteins remain challenging targets for rational ligand discovery or drug design because they are highly dynamic and ...

Classifications of Neurodegenerative Disorders Using a Multiplex Blood Biomarkers-Based Machine Learning Model.

International journal of molecular sciences
Easily accessible biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and related neurodegenerative disorders are urgently needed in an aging society to assist early-stage diagnoses. In this study, we aim...

Deep learning detection of informative features in tau PET for Alzheimer's disease classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia, typically characterized by memory loss followed by progressive cognitive decline and functional impairment. Many clinical trials of potential therapies for AD have failed, and ...