AIMC Topic: Theta Rhythm

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 20 articles

Distinct neural dynamics in the ventral hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex during social information processing.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Social information processing involves coordinated neural activity across distributed brain circuits, with the ventral hippocampus (vHPC) and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) playing pivotal roles. However, whether these regions employ distinct coding...

Brain dynamics and depressive symptoms in young adults: Evidence from EEG.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Depression is a major public health concern, with a rising prevalence among adolescents and young adults. However, the neural mechanisms underlying depressive symptoms remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify patterns of alt...

EEG Microstates Signatures of rTMS Response Over the lDLPFC: A Band-Specific Analysis.

Brain topography
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), particularly Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS), is a non-invasive, non-convulsive neuromodulation technique that induces clinically relevant network modulations with long-term effects. Two TBS protocols- continuou...

Defining individualized theta frequency for memory modulation: A machine learning approach across brain states and regions.

NeuroImage
Recent transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) studies suggest that theta-frequency stimulation can modulate memory performance, with evidence highlighting individual variability in optimal stimulation frequency. However, it remains uncle...

Altered theta oscillations in basolateral amygdala and ventral hippocampus related to social defeat.

BMC neuroscience
BACKGROUND: Depression is a prevalent mental disorder, and prolonged exposure to social defeat is a major contributing factor in the onset of depression. Repeated social defeat stress (RSDS) is a commonly used animal model for depression, significant...

Demonstration of impaired facial emotion perception in temporal lobe epilepsy by theta responses in EEG.

International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Temporale lobe and occipito-temporal cortical areas play an important role in facial emotion perception (FEP). FEP might be represented by event-related brain oscillations. In patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), impairment of FEP w...

Phase of firing does not reflect temporal order in sequence memory of humans and recurrent neural networks.

Nature neuroscience
The temporal order of a sequence of events has been thought to be reflected in the ordered firing of neurons at different phases of theta oscillations. Here we assess this by measuring single neuron activity (1,420 neurons) and local field potentials...

Deep Learning Recognition of Paroxysmal Kinesigenic Dyskinesia Based on EEG Functional Connectivity.

International journal of neural systems
Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) is a rare neurological disorder marked by transient involuntary movements triggered by sudden actions. Current diagnostic approaches, including genetic screening, face challenges in identifying secondary cases ...

Understanding Learning from EEG Data: Combining Machine Learning and Feature Engineering Based on Hidden Markov Models and Mixed Models.

Neuroinformatics
Theta oscillations, ranging from 4-8 Hz, play a significant role in spatial learning and memory functions during navigation tasks. Frontal theta oscillations are thought to play an important role in spatial navigation and memory. Electroencephalograp...

Multiscale representations of community structures in attractor neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Our cognition relies on the ability of the brain to segment hierarchically structured events on multiple scales. Recent evidence suggests that the brain performs this event segmentation based on the structure of state-transition graphs behind sequent...