AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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The application of deep learning in abdominal trauma diagnosis by CT imaging.

World journal of emergency surgery : WJES
BACKGROUND: Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan is a crucial imaging modality for creating cross-sectional images of the abdominal area, particularly in cases of abdominal trauma, which is commonly encountered in traumatic injuries. However, inte...

Adaptive Fusion of Deep Learning With Statistical Anatomical Knowledge for Robust Patella Segmentation From CT Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Kneeosteoarthritis (KOA), as a leading joint disease, can be decided by examining the shapes of patella to spot potential abnormal variations. To assist doctors in the diagnosis of KOA, a robust automatic patella segmentation method is highly demande...

3D-DGGAN: A Data-Guided Generative Adversarial Network for High Fidelity in Medical Image Generation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Three-dimensional images are frequently used in medical imaging research for classification, segmentation, and detection. However, the limited availability of 3D images hinders research progress due to network training difficulties. Generative method...

Deep Learning Radiomics Model of Contrast-Enhanced CT for Differentiating the Primary Source of Liver Metastases.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning radiomics (DLR) model based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) to identify the primary source of liver metastases.

A deep-learning-based scatter correction with water equivalent path length map for digital radiography.

Radiological physics and technology
We proposed a new deep learning (DL) model for accurate scatter correction in digital radiography. The proposed network featured a pixel-wise water equivalent path length (WEPL) map of subjects with diverse sizes and 3D inner structures. The proposed...

A novel model of artificial intelligence based automated image analysis of CT urography to identify bladder cancer in patients investigated for macroscopic hematuria.

Scandinavian journal of urology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether artificial intelligence (AI) based automatic image analysis utilising convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be used to evaluate computed tomography urography (CTU) for the presence of urinary bladder cancer (UBC) in ...

COSST: Multi-Organ Segmentation With Partially Labeled Datasets Using Comprehensive Supervisions and Self-Training.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in multi-organ segmentation but typically require large-scale datasets with all organs of interest annotated. However, medical image datasets are often low in sample size and only partially la...

Deep Omni-Supervised Learning for Rib Fracture Detection From Chest Radiology Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning (DL)-based rib fracture detection has shown promise of playing an important role in preventing mortality and improving patient outcome. Normally, developing DL-based object detection models requires a huge amount of bounding box annotat...

Preoperative CECT-Based Multitask Model Predicts Peritoneal Recurrence and Disease-Free Survival in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Peritoneal recurrence is the predominant pattern of recurrence in advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) and portends a dismal prognosis. Accurate prediction of peritoneal recurrence and disease-free survival (DFS) is crucial to iden...