AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Artificial Intelligence in Pancreatic Imaging: A Systematic Review.
United European gastroenterology journal
Jan 26, 2025
The rising incidence of pancreatic diseases, including acute and chronic pancreatitis and various pancreatic neoplasms, poses a significant global health challenge. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) for example, has a high mortality rate due to...
A deep learning pipeline for systematic and accurate vertebral fracture reporting in computed tomography.
Clinical radiology
Jan 25, 2025
AIM: Spine fractures are a frequent and relevant diagnosis, but systematic documentation is time-consuming and sometimes overlooked. A deep learning pipeline for opportunistic fracture detection in computed tomography (CT) spine images of varying fie...
NAVT-net neuron attention visual taylor network for lung cancer detection using CT images.
Computational biology and chemistry
Jan 25, 2025
Lung Cancer is regarded as a common fatal disease affecting humans throughout the entire world. Early diagnosis is vital to save the patient's life and Computed Tomography (CT) scans are referred to as the major imaging modes but, the manual examinat...
Development of a Clinically Applicable Deep Learning System Based on Sparse Training Data to Accurately Detect Acute Intracranial Hemorrhage from Non-enhanced Head Computed Tomography.
Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Jan 24, 2025
Non-enhanced head computed tomography is widely used for patients presenting with head trauma or stroke, given acute intracranial hemorrhage significantly influences clinical decision-making. This study aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm, ref...
Automated AI-based image analysis for quantification and prediction of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis patients.
Respiratory research
Jan 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare connective tissue disease associated with rapidly evolving interstitial lung disease (ILD), driving its mortality. Specific imaging-based biomarkers associated with the evolution of lung disease are need...
AI-assisted radiologists vs. standard double reading for rib fracture detection on CT images: A real-world clinical study.
PloS one
Jan 24, 2025
To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) assisted radiologists and standard double-reading in real-world clinical settings for rib fractures (RFs) detection on CT images. This study included 243 consecutive chest trauma pat...
Large Language Model Approach for Zero-Shot Information Extraction and Clustering of Japanese Radiology Reports: Algorithm Development and Validation.
JMIR cancer
Jan 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: The application of natural language processing in medicine has increased significantly, including tasks such as information extraction and classification. Natural language processing plays a crucial role in structuring free-form radiology...
A novel hybrid ViT-LSTM model with explainable AI for brain stroke detection and classification in CT images: A case study of Rajshahi region.
Computers in biology and medicine
Jan 22, 2025
Computed tomography (CT) scans play a key role in the diagnosis of stroke, a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, interpreting these scans is often challenging, necessitating automated solutions for timely and accurate diagnos...
Utilizing deep learning for automatic segmentation of the cochleae in temporal bone computed tomography.
Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
Jan 22, 2025
BackgroundSegmentation of the cochlea in temporal bone computed tomography (CT) is the basis for image-guided otologic surgery. Manual segmentation is time-consuming and laborious.PurposeTo assess the utility of deep learning analysis in automatic se...
Deep learning-based synthetic CT for dosimetric monitoring of combined conventional radiotherapy and lattice boost in large lung tumors.
Radiation oncology (London, England)
Jan 22, 2025
PURPOSE: Conventional radiotherapy (CRT) has limited local control and poses a high risk of severe toxicity in large lung tumors. This study aimed to develop an integrated treatment plan that combines CRT with lattice boost radiotherapy (LRT) and mon...
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