AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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TernaryNet: faster deep model inference without GPUs for medical 3D segmentation using sparse and binary convolutions.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) are currently ubiquitous in medical imaging. While their versatility and high-quality results for common image analysis tasks including segmentation, localisation and prediction is astonishing, the l...

Pattern Classification for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors by Integration of Radiomics and Deep Convolutional Features.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Predicting malignant potential is one of the most critical components of a computer-aided diagnosis system for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). These tumors have been studied only on the basis of subjective computed tomography findings. Among...

Sarcopenia: Beyond Muscle Atrophy and into the New Frontiers of Opportunistic Imaging, Precision Medicine, and Machine Learning.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
As populations continue to age worldwide, the impact of sarcopenia on public health will continue to grow. The clinically relevant and increasingly common diagnosis of sarcopenia is at the confluence of three tectonic shifts in medicine: opportunisti...

3D Tooth Segmentation and Labeling Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
In this paper, we present a novel approach for 3D dental model segmentation via deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Traditional geometry-based methods tend to receive undesirable results due to the complex appearance of human teeth (e.g., miss...

High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer: Use of Machine Learning to Predict Abdominopelvic Recurrence on CT on the Basis of Serial Cancer Antigen 125 Levels.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to use machine learning to predict abdominal recurrence on CT on the basis of serial cancer antigen 125 (CA125) levels in patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer on surveillance.

Fully automatic and robust segmentation of the clinical target volume for radiotherapy of breast cancer using big data and deep learning.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To train and evaluate a very deep dilated residual network (DD-ResNet) for fast and consistent auto-segmentation of the clinical target volume (CTV) for breast cancer (BC) radiotherapy with big data.

Deep convolutional neural network for segmentation of knee joint anatomy.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To describe and evaluate a new segmentation method using deep convolutional neural network (CNN), 3D fully connected conditional random field (CRF), and 3D simplex deformable modeling to improve the efficiency and accuracy of knee joint tiss...

DRINet for Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have revolutionized medical image analysis over the past few years. The U-Net architecture is one of the most well-known CNN architectures for semantic segmentation and has achieved remarkable successes in many di...