AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Clear Filters Showing 4441 to 4450 of 5128 articles

Blockchain enabled collective and combined deep learning framework for COVID19 diagnosis.

Scientific reports
The rapid spread of SARS-CoV-2 has highlighted the need for intelligent methodologies in COVID-19 diagnosis. Clinicians face significant challenges due to the virus's fast transmission rate and the lack of reliable diagnostic tools. Although artifici...

A clinically applicable AI system for detection and diagnosis of bone metastases using CT scans.

Nature communications
Manual interpretation of CT images for bone metastasis (BM) detection in primary cancer remains challenging. We present an automated Bone Lesion Detection System (BLDS) developed using CT scans from 2518 patients (9177 BMs; 12,824 non-BM lesions) acr...

Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostic Radiology: Where Do We Stand, Challenges, and Opportunities.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the most revolutionizing development in the health care industry in the current decade, with diagnostic imaging having the greatest share in such development. Machine learning and deep learning (DL) are subclasses of A...

AI-Based Quantitative CT Analysis of Temporal Changes According to Disease Severity in COVID-19 Pneumonia.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: To quantitatively evaluate computed tomography (CT) parameters of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia an artificial intelligence (AI)-based software in different clinical severity groups during the disease course.

Deep Learning-Based CT Radiomics for Feature Representation and Analysis of Aging Characteristics of Asian Bony Orbit.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
OBJECTIVE: This paper puts forward a new method for automatic segmentation of bony orbit as well as automatic extraction and classification of aging features of segmented orbit contour based on depth learning, with which the aging mode of bony orbit ...

Evaluating a Convolutional Neural Network Noise Reduction Method When Applied to CT Images Reconstructed Differently Than Training Data.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate a narrowly trained convolutional neural network (CNN) denoising algorithm when applied to images reconstructed differently than training data set.

Use of a Dual Artificial Intelligence Platform to Detect Unreported Lung Nodules.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the performance of Dual-AI Deep Learning Platform in detecting unreported pulmonary nodules that are 6 mm or greater, comprising computer-vision (CV) algorithm to detect pulmonary nodules, with positive results filtered by n...

Fully volumetric body composition analysis for prognostic overall survival stratification in melanoma patients.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of expected survival in melanoma patients is crucial for treatment decisions. This study explores deep learning-based body composition analysis to predict overall survival (OS) using baseline Computed Tomography (CT) s...

Enhancing noninvasive pancreatic cystic neoplasm diagnosis with multimodal machine learning.

Scientific reports
Pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCNs) are a complex group of lesions with a spectrum of malignancy. Accurate differentiation of PCN types is crucial for patient management, as misdiagnosis can result in unnecessary surgeries or treatment delays, affecti...

A novel framework for esophageal cancer grading: combining CT imaging, radiomics, reproducibility, and deep learning insights.

BMC gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to create a reliable framework for grading esophageal cancer. The framework combines feature extraction, deep learning with attention mechanisms, and radiomics to ensure accuracy, interpretability, and practical use in tumo...