Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Nov 27, 2024
Recent advances in neural network-based computing have enabled human-like information processing in areas such as image classification and voice recognition. However, many neural networks run on conventional computers that operate at GHz clock freque...
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Oct 15, 2024
Brain neurons exhibit far more sophisticated and powerful information-processing capabilities than the simple integrators commonly modeled in neuromorphic computing. A biological neuron can in fact efficiently perform Boolean algebra, including linea...
Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score, a reporting system of prostate MRI cases, has become a standard prostate cancer (PCa) screening method due to exceptional diagnosis performance. However, PI-RADS 3 lesions are an unmet medic...
Journal of colloid and interface science
Sep 5, 2024
The human perception and learning heavily rely on the visual system, where the retina plays a vital role in preprocessing visual information. Developing neuromorphic vision hardware is based on imitating the neurobiological functions of the retina. I...
This study explores the fusion of a field-effect transistor (FET), a paper-based analytical cartridge, and the computational power of deep learning (DL) for quantitative biosensing via kinetic analyses. The FET sensors address the low sensitivity cha...
The emulation of tactile sensory nerves to achieve advanced sensory functions in robotics with artificial intelligence is of great interest. However, such devices remain bulky and lack reliable competence to functionalize further synaptic devices wit...
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Aug 1, 2024
Hydrogels find widespread applications in biomedicine because of their outstanding biocompatibility, biodegradability, and tunable material properties. Hydrogels can be chemically functionalized or reinforced to respond to physical or chemical stimul...
Biomimetic neuromorphic sensing systems, inspired by the structure and function of biological neural networks, represent a major advancement in the field of sensing technology and artificial intelligence. This review paper focuses on the development ...
Visual adaptive devices have potential to simplify circuits and algorithms in machine vision systems to adapt and perceive images with varying brightness levels, which is however limited by sluggish adaptation process. Here, the avalanche tuning as f...
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Apr 28, 2024
The opioid overdose crisis is a global health challenge. Fentanyl, an exceedingly potent synthetic opioid, has emerged as a leading contributor to the surge in opioid-related overdose deaths. The surge in overdose fatalities, particularly due to illi...
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