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Urinalysis

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Automating the Paris System for urine cytopathology-A hybrid deep-learning and morphometric approach.

Cancer cytopathology
BACKGROUND: The Paris System for Urine Cytopathology (the Paris System) has succeeded in making the analysis of liquid-based urine preparations more reproducible. Any algorithm seeking to automate this system must accurately estimate the nuclear-to-c...

Using artificial intelligence to reduce diagnostic workload without compromising detection of urinary tract infections.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: A substantial proportion of microbiological screening in diagnostic laboratories is due to suspected urinary tract infections (UTIs), yet approximately two thirds of urine samples typically yield negative culture results. By reducing the ...

Increase Trichomonas vaginalis detection based on urine routine analysis through a machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Trichomonas vaginalis (T. vaginalis) detection remains an unsolved problem in using of automated instruments for urinalysis. The study proposes a machine learning (ML)-based strategy to increase the detection rate of T. vaginalis in urine. On the bas...

Urine Sediment Recognition Method Based on Multi-View Deep Residual Learning in Microscopic Image.

Journal of medical systems
Urine sediment recognition is attracting growing interest in the field of computer vision. A multi-view urine cell recognition method based on multi-view deep residual learning is proposed to solve some existing problems, such as multi-view cell gray...

Aptamer based proteomic pilot study reveals a urine signature indicative of pediatric urinary tract infections.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: Current urinary tract infection (UTI) diagnostic strategies that rely on leukocyte esterase have limited accuracy. We performed an aptamer-based proteomics pilot study to identify urine protein levels that could differentiate a culture pro...

Use of artificial intelligence for tailored routine urine analyses.

Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
OBJECTIVES: Urine is the most common material tested in clinical microbiology laboratories. Automated analysis is already performed, permitting quicker results and decreasing the laboratory technologist's (LT) workload. These automatic systems have i...

Rapid Bacterial Detection in Urine Using Laser Scattering and Deep Learning Analysis.

Microbiology spectrum
Images of laser scattering patterns generated by bacteria in urine are promising resources for deep learning. However, floating bacteria in urine produce dynamic scattering patterns and require deep learning of spatial and temporal features. We hypot...

Searching for the urine osmolality surrogate: an automated machine learning approach.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
OBJECTIVES: Automated machine learning (AutoML) tools can help clinical laboratory professionals to develop machine learning models. The objective of this study was to develop a novel formula for the estimation of urine osmolality using an AutoML too...

The Use of Machine Learning for Image Analysis Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Microbiology.

Journal of clinical microbiology
The growing transition to digital microbiology in clinical laboratories creates the opportunity to interpret images using software. Software analysis tools can be designed to use human-curated knowledge and expert rules, but more novel artificial int...