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Wearable Electronic Devices

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Interpretable machine learning models for COPD ease of breathing estimation.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of death worldwide and greatly reduces the quality of life. Utilizing remote monitoring has been shown to improve quality of life and reduce exacerbations, but remains an ongoing area of...

Swarm-initialized adaptive controller with beetle antenna searching of wearable lower limb exoskeleton for sit-to-stand and walking motions.

ISA transactions
In recent years, exoskeleton robots have attracted great interest from researchers in the area of robotics due to their ability to assist human functionality improvement. A wearable lower limb exoskeleton is aimed at supporting the limb functionality...

Sleep Posture Detection via Embedded Machine Learning on a Reduced Set of Pressure Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sleep posture is a key factor in assessing sleep quality, especially for individuals with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), where the sleeping position directly affects breathing patterns: the side position alleviates symptoms, while the supine position...

Highly sensitive, breathable, and superhydrophobic dome structure nonwoven-based flexible pressure sensor utilizing machine learning for handwriting recognition.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Wearable devices that incorporate flexible pressure sensors have shown great potential for human-machine interaction, speech recognition, health monitoring, and handwriting recognition. However, achieving high sensitivity, durability, wide detection ...

In Shift and In Variance: Assessing the Robustness of HAR Deep Learning Models Against Variability.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep learning (DL)-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using wearable inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors can revolutionize continuous health monitoring and early disease prediction. However, most DL HAR models are untested in their robustness...

TinyML and edge intelligence applications in cardiovascular disease: A survey.

Computers in biology and medicine
Tiny machine learning (TinyML) and edge intelligence have emerged as pivotal paradigms for enabling machine learning on resource-constrained devices situated at the extreme edge of networks. In this paper, we explore the transformative potential of T...

Application of Additive Manufacturing and Deep Learning in Exercise State Discrimination.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the rapid development of sports technology, smart wearable devices play a crucial role in athletic training and health management. Sports fatigue is a key factor affecting athletic performance. Using smart wearable devices to detect the onset of...

Performance evaluation of a machine learning-based methodology using dynamical features to detect nonwear intervals in actigraphy data in a free-living setting.

Sleep health
GOAL AND AIMS: One challenge using wearable sensors is nonwear time. Without a nonwear (e.g., capacitive) sensor, actigraphy data quality can be biased by subjective determinations confounding sleep/wake classification. We developed and evaluated a m...

Intelligent Thermochromic Heating E-Textile for Personalized Temperature Control in Healthcare.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Heating electronic textiles (e-textiles) are widely used for thermal comfort and energy conservation, but prolonged heating raises concerns about heat-related illnesses, especially in the elderly. Despite advancements, achieving universal user satisf...

Triboelectric Bending Sensors for AI-Enabled Sign Language Recognition.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Human-machine interfaces and wearable electronics, as fundamentals to achieve human-machine interactions, are becoming increasingly essential in the era of the Internet of Things. However, contemporary wearable sensors based on resistive and capaciti...