AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Prediction of pharmacological response in OCD using machine learning techniques and clinical and neuropsychological variables.

Spanish journal of psychiatry and mental health
INTRODUCTION: Obsessive compulsive disorder is associated with affected executive functioning, including memory, cognitive flexibility, and organizational strategies. As it was reported in previous studies, patients with preserved executive functions...

Improved Surface Electromyogram-Based Hand-Wrist Force Estimation Using Deep Neural Networks and Cross-Joint Transfer Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep neural networks (DNNs) and transfer learning (TL) have been used to improve surface electromyogram (sEMG)-based force estimation. However, prior studies focused mostly on applying TL within one joint, which limits dataset size and diversity. Her...

Sex prediction through machine learning utilizing mandibular condyles, coronoid processes, and sigmoid notches features.

PloS one
Characteristics of the mandible structures have been relevant in anthropological and forensic studies for sex prediction. This study aims to evaluate the coronoid process, condyle, and sigmoid notch patterns in sex prediction through supervised machi...

Artificial intelligence modeling of biomarker-based physiological age: Impact on phase 1 drug-metabolizing enzyme phenotypes.

CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
Age and aging are important predictors of health status, disease progression, drug kinetics, and effects. The purpose was to develop ensemble learning-based physiological age (PA) models for evaluating drug metabolism. National Health and Nutrition E...

Comparison of different acceleration factors of artificial intelligence-compressed sensing for brachial plexus MRI imaging: scanning time and image quality.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: 3D brachial plexus MRI scanning is prone to examination failure due to the lengthy scan times, which can lead to patient discomfort and motion artifacts. Our purpose is to investigate the efficacy of artificial intelligence-assisted compr...

A new approach for sex prediction by evaluating mandibular arch and canine dimensions with machine-learning classifiers and intraoral scanners (a retrospective study).

Scientific reports
In circumstances where antemortem information concerning the deceased individual is unavailable, forensic experts prepare biological profiling for unidentified human remains that aids in narrowing the search for identity. Biological profiling include...

Prediction of acute respiratory infections using machine learning techniques in Amhara Region, Ethiopia.

Scientific reports
Many studies have shown that infectious diseases are responsible for the majority of deaths in children under five. Among these children, Acute Respiratory Infections is the most prevalent illness and cause of death worldwide. Acute respiratory infec...

Machine learning algorithms for prediction of measles one vaccination dropout among 12-23 months children in Ethiopia.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Despite the availability of a safe and effective measles vaccine in Ethiopia, the country has experienced recurrent and significant measles outbreaks, with a nearly fivefold increase in confirmed cases from 2021 to 2023. The WHO has ide...

Predicting stroke severity of patients using interpretable machine learning algorithms.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a significant global health concern, ranking as the second leading cause of death and placing a substantial financial burden on healthcare systems, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Timely evaluation of stroke se...

Deep learning of structural MRI predicts fluid, crystallized, and general intelligence.

Scientific reports
Can brain structure predict human intelligence? T1-weighted structural brain magnetic resonance images (sMRI) have been correlated with intelligence. However, the population-level association does not fully account for individual variability in intel...