Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 5,291 to 5,300 of 204,381 articles

Machine learning evaluation of racial and ethnic inclusion under alternative cost-based approaches to Medicare Medication Therapy Management eligibility.

Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy
BACKGROUND: The eligibility framework for the Medicare Medication Therapy Management (MTM) program has been associated with a lower likelihood of meeting enrollment criteria among racial and ethnic minority beneficiaries compared with their non-Hispa... read more 

Predicting pharmacy choice for managed care network design.

Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy
BACKGROUND: Pharmacy type selection is a key component of medication access and use. Prior studies have commonly used logistic regression to examine pharmacy type choice, but this approach may not fully capture complex relationships among patient cha... read more 

Evaluating the Educational Value of Artificial Intelligence in Pharmacotherapy Education.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Final-year medical students frequently make prescribing errors, partly because they have had insufficient training in therapeutic reasoning. Students need to understand the underlying rationale behind a drug choice in order to subsequently apply that... read more 

Mechanistic Biomarker Discovery of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Exposure in Parkinson's Disease Through Integrated Toxicogenomic Analysis.

Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a common polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) with possible neurotoxic effects, but its role in Parkinson's disease (PD) is not clear. We aimed to identify shared genes and pathways that link PFOA to PD, to test if the li... read more 

A Z-Score Template Method for Person-Specific Augmentation of Clinical Brain MRI: An Investigation in Multiple Sclerosis.

NMR in biomedicine
Clinical MRI is essential for managing neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS) but often inconsistent, limiting secondary analyses for enhanced information characterization. Our goal was to establish a new Z-score template method for p... read more 

Emotion Impact and Contagion Mechanism of Misinformation: A Network-Based Risk Analysis.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
The proliferation of online misinformation poses severe societal risks, including public health crises and political polarization, with emotional manipulation serving as a key driver of its spread. However, traditional metrics fail to capture the nua... read more 

From Precision to Personalized: Catalyzing AI-Enabled Innovation in Drug Development.

Clinical and translational science
In 2015, President Obama announced the Precision Medicine Initiative in his nationally televised State of the Union address. The vision was bold: to enable a new era of medicine through research, technology, and policies that empower patients, resear... read more 

Pharmacological Incongruity of Lacosamide in the Management of Delirium Complicated by Ileus.

Neuropsychopharmacology reports
Delirium involves neurotransmitter imbalances and disrupted neural networks. Although lacosamide may theoretically treat delirium by reducing neuronal hyperexcitability via sodium channel modulation, clinical evidence is lacking. Sodium channels in t... read more 

Evaluating Use of Chat-Generative Pretrained Transformer for Patient Education of Pelvic Floor Disorders.

Urogynecology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
IMPORTANCE: Pelvic floor disorders (PFDs) affect a growing number of women, who often avoid seeking medical attention. The emergence of digital technologies, including artificial intelligence and natural language processing, such as Chat-Generative P... read more