AIMC Journal:
Academic radiology

Showing 201 to 210 of 317 articles

Deep Learning Model Based on Dual-Modal Ultrasound and Molecular Data for Predicting Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To carry out radiomics analysis/deep convolutional neural network (CNN) based on B-mode ultrasound (BUS) and shear wave elastography (SWE) to predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer patients.

Ultrafast Brain MRI Protocol at 1.5 T Using Deep Learning and Multi-shot EPI.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate clinical feasibility and image quality of a comprehensive ultrafast brain MRI protocol with multi-shot echo planar imaging and deep learning-enhanced reconstruction at 1.5T.

Reduction in Radiologist Interpretation Time of Serial CT and MR Imaging Findings with Deep Learning Identification of Relevant Priors, Series and Finding Locations.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Finding comparison to relevant prior studies is a requisite component of the radiology workflow. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a deep learning tool simplifying this time-consuming task by automatica...

Non-invasively Discriminating the Pathological Subtypes of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Pretreatment F-FDG PET/CT Using Deep Learning.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop an end-to-end deep learning (DL) model for non-invasively predicting non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) pathological subtypes based on F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (P...

Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Detection System for Preoperative Chest Radiographs to Predict Postoperative Pneumonia.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The role of preoperative chest radiography (CR) for prediction of postoperative pneumonia remains uncertain. We aimed to develop and validate a prediction model for postoperative pneumonia incorporating findings of preoperat...

Automated Prediction of Early Recurrence in Advanced Sinonasal Squamous Cell Carcinoma With Deep Learning and Multi-parametric MRI-based Radiomics Nomogram.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Preoperative prediction of the recurrence risk in patients with advanced sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SNSCC) is critical for individualized treatment. To evaluate the predictive ability of radiomics signature (RS) base...

Deep-Learning-Based Whole-Lung and Lung-Lesion Quantification Despite Inconsistent Ground Truth: Application to Computerized Tomography in SARS-CoV-2 Nonhuman Primate Models.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Animal modeling of infectious diseases such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is important for exploration of natural history, understanding of pathogenesis, and evaluation of countermeasures. Preclinical studies enable...

Deep Learning-based Automatic Diagnosis of Breast Cancer on MRI Using Mask R-CNN for Detection Followed by ResNet50 for Classification.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Diagnosis of breast cancer on MRI requires, first, the identification of suspicious lesions; second, the characterization to give a diagnostic impression. We implemented Mask Reginal-Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN) to d...