AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Clinical radiology

Showing 31 to 40 of 109 articles

How does deep learning/machine learning perform in comparison to radiologists in distinguishing glioblastomas (or grade IV astrocytomas) from primary CNS lymphomas?: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Clinical radiology
BACKGROUND: Several studies have been published comparing deep learning (DL)/machine learning (ML) to radiologists in differentiating PCNSLs from GBMs with equivocal results. We aimed to perform this meta-analysis to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy ...

Accuracy of machine learning in the preoperative identification of ovarian borderline tumors: a meta-analysis.

Clinical radiology
AIM: The objective of this study is to explore the diagnostic value of machine learning (ML) in borderline ovarian tumors through meta-analysis.

Low-tube-voltage whole-body CT angiography with extremely low iodine dose: a comparison between hybrid-iterative reconstruction and deep-learning image-reconstruction algorithms.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To evaluate arterial enhancement, its depiction, and image quality in low-tube potential whole-body computed tomography (CT) angiography (CTA) with extremely low iodine dose and compare the results with those obtained by hybrid-iterative reconst...

Potential of radiomics analysis and machine learning for predicting brain metastasis in newly diagnosed lung cancer patients.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To explore the potential of utilising radiomics analysis and machine-learning models that incorporate intratumoural and peritumoural regions of interest (ROIs) for predicting brain metastasis (BM) in newly diagnosed lung cancer patients.

Beyond regulatory compliance: evaluating radiology artificial intelligence applications in deployment.

Clinical radiology
The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in routine practice, following regulatory approval, is currently limited by practical concerns around reliability, accountability, trust, safety, and governance, in addition to factors s...

Quantifying the calcification of abdominal aorta and major side branches with deep learning.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To explore the possibility of a neural network-based method for quantifying calcifications of the abdominal aorta and its branches.

Deep-learning reconstruction with low-contrast media and low-kilovoltage peak for CT of the liver.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To compare images using reduced CM, low-kVp scanning and DLR reconstruction with conventional images (no CM reduction, normal tube voltage, reconstructed with HBIR. To compare images using reduced contrast media (CM), low kilovoltage peak (kVp) ...

Application of natural language processing to post-structuring of rectal cancer MRI reports.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To evaluate a natural language processing (NLP) system for extracting structured information from the free-form text of rectal cancer magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports written in Chinese.