AI Medical Compendium Journal:
NeuroImage

Showing 51 to 60 of 380 articles

Lack of evidence for predictive utility from resting state fMRI data for individual exposure-based cognitive behavioral therapy outcomes: A machine learning study in two large multi-site samples in anxiety disorders.

NeuroImage
Data-based predictions of individual Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) treatment response are a fundamental step towards precision medicine. Past studies demonstrated only moderate prediction accuracy (i.e. ability to discriminate between responders...

nBEST: Deep-learning-based non-human primates Brain Extraction and Segmentation Toolbox across ages, sites and species.

NeuroImage
Accurate processing and analysis of non-human primate (NHP) brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) serves an indispensable role in understanding brain evolution, development, aging, and diseases. Despite the accumulation of diverse NHP brain MRI data...

The effect of head motion on brain age prediction using deep convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage
Deep learning can be used effectively to predict participants' age from brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data, and a growing body of evidence suggests that the difference between predicted and chronological age-referred to as brain-predicted ag...

Assessing the effectiveness of spatial PCA on SVM-based decoding of EEG data.

NeuroImage
Principal component analysis (PCA) has been widely employed for dimensionality reduction prior to multivariate pattern classification (decoding) in EEG research. The goal of the present study was to provide an evaluation of the effectiveness of PCA o...

BPI-GNN: Interpretable brain network-based psychiatric diagnosis and subtyping.

NeuroImage
Converging evidence increasingly suggests that psychiatric disorders, such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), are not unitary diseases, but rather heterogeneous syndromes that involve diverse, co-occurring symptoms...

Unpaired deep learning for pharmacokinetic parameter estimation from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI without AIF measurements.

NeuroImage
DCE-MRI provides information about vascular permeability and tissue perfusion through the acquisition of pharmacokinetic parameters. However, traditional methods for estimating these pharmacokinetic parameters involve fitting tracer kinetic models, w...

Precise detection of awareness in disorders of consciousness using deep learning framework.

NeuroImage
Diagnosis of disorders of consciousness (DOC) remains a formidable challenge. Deep learning methods have been widely applied in general neurological and psychiatry disorders, while limited in DOC domain. Considering the successful use of resting-stat...

Development of the next-generation functional neuro-cognitive imaging protocol - Part 1: A 3D sliding-window convolutional neural net for automated brain parcellation.

NeuroImage
Functional MRI has emerged as a powerful tool to assess the severity of Post-concussion syndrome (PCS) and to provide guidance for neuro-cognitive therapists during treatment. The next-generation functional neuro-cognitive imaging protocol (fNCI2) ha...

Electrophysiological brain imaging based on simulation-driven deep learning in the context of epilepsy.

NeuroImage
Identifying the location, the spatial extent and the electrical activity of distributed brain sources in the context of epilepsy through ElectroEncephaloGraphy (EEG) recordings is a challenging task because of the highly ill-posed nature of the under...

Prediction of brain sex from EEG: using large-scale heterogeneous dataset for developing a highly accurate and interpretable ML model.

NeuroImage
This study presents a comprehensive examination of sex-related differences in resting-state electroencephalogram (EEG) data, leveraging two different types of machine learning models to predict an individual's sex. We utilized data from the Two Decad...