AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neuroradiology

Showing 61 to 70 of 71 articles

Comparison of deep learning models for natural language processing-based classification of non-English head CT reports.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Natural language processing (NLP) can be used for automatic flagging of radiology reports. We assessed deep learning models for classifying non-English head CT reports.

Machine learning volumetry of ischemic brain lesions on CT after thrombectomy-prospective diagnostic accuracy study in ischemic stroke patients.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Ischemic lesion volume (ILV) is an important radiological predictor of functional outcome in patients with anterior circulation stroke. Our aim was to assess the agreement between automated ILV measurements on NCCT using the Brainomix softwa...

Promises of artificial intelligence in neuroradiology: a systematic technographic review.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To conduct a systematic review of the possibilities of artificial intelligence (AI) in neuroradiology by performing an objective, systematic assessment of available applications. To analyse the potential impacts of AI applications on the wor...

Evaluating severity of white matter lesions from computed tomography images with convolutional neural network.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Severity of white matter lesion (WML) is typically evaluated on magnetic resonance images (MRI), yet the more accessible, faster, and less expensive method is computed tomography (CT). Our objective was to study whether WML can be automatica...

Radiomics in gliomas: clinical implications of computational modeling and fractal-based analysis.

Neuroradiology
Radiomics is an emerging field that involves extraction and quantification of features from medical images. These data can be mined through computational analysis and models to identify predictive image biomarkers that characterize intra-tumoral dyna...

Analysis of head CT scans flagged by deep learning software for acute intracranial hemorrhage.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To analyze the implementation of deep learning software for the detection and worklist prioritization of acute intracranial hemorrhage on non-contrast head CT (NCCT) in various clinical settingsĀ at an academic medical center.

Promoting head CT exams in the emergency department triage using a machine learning model.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: In this study, we aimed to develop a novel prediction model to identify patients in need of a non-contrast head CT exam during emergency department (ED) triage.

Prediction of high proliferative index in pituitary macroadenomas using MRI-based radiomics and machine learning.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Pituitary adenomas are among the most frequent intracranial tumors. They may exhibit clinically aggressive behavior, with recurrent disease and resistance to multimodal therapy. The ki-67 labeling index represents a proliferative marker whic...

Preoperative evaluation of tumour consistency in pituitary macroadenomas: a machine learning-based histogram analysis on conventional T2-weighted MRI.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the potential value of machine learning (ML)-based histogram analysis (or first-order texture analysis) on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for predicting consistency of pituitary macroadenomas (PMA) and to compare it...

Application of MR morphologic, diffusion tensor, and perfusion imaging in the classification of brain tumors using machine learning scheme.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: While MRI is the modality of choice for the assessment of patients with brain tumors, differentiation between various tumors based on their imaging characteristics might be challenging due to overlapping imaging features. The purpose of this...