AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 651 to 660 of 5345 articles

Evaluation of artificial intelligence robot's knowledge and reliability on dental implants and peri-implant phenotype.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and quality of information generated by ChatGPT regarding dental implants and peri-implant phenotypes. A structured questionnaire on these topics was presented to the AI-based chatbot, and its res...
Male Female Middle Aged Humans Reproducibility of Results Artificial Intelligence Surveys and Questionnaires Adult Robotics Phenotype Dental Implants
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Stroma and lymphocytes identified by deep learning are independent predictors for survival in pancreatic cancer.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancers known to humans. However, not all patients fare equally poor survival, and a minority of patients even survives advanced disease for months or years. Thus, there is a clinical ...
Biomarkers, Tumor Male Middle Aged Prognosis Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal Humans Deep Learning Stromal Cells Female Survival Analysis Pancreatic Neoplasms Aged Lymphocytes
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Predicting intra-abdominal hypertension using anthropometric measurements and machine learning.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
Almost one in four critically ill patients suffer from intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH). Currently, the gold standard for measuring intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) is via the bladder. Measurement of IAP is important to identify IAH early and thus im...
Male Middle Aged Anthropometry Intra-Abdominal Hypertension Female Humans Aged Adult Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Critical Illness
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EEG detection and recognition model for epilepsy based on dual attention mechanism.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
In the field of clinical neurology, automated detection of epileptic seizures based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has the potential to significantly accelerate the diagnosis of epilepsy. This rapid and accurate diagnosis enables doctors to pr...
Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Attention Electroencephalography Epilepsy Seizures
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Predicting coronavirus disease 2019 severity using explainable artificial intelligence techniques.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
Predictive models for determining coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severity have been established; however, the complexity of the interactions among factors limits the use of conventional statistical methods. This study aimed to establish a simple...
Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning COVID-19 Male Aged ROC Curve Middle Aged Adult Female Severity of Illness Index Logistic Models Humans SARS-CoV-2 Area Under Curve
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Development of machine learning-based differential diagnosis model and risk prediction model of organ damage for severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
Severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (SMPP) poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its clinical features overlapping with those of other common respiratory diseases. This study aims to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models for t...
Diagnosis, Differential Pneumonia, Mycoplasma Mycoplasma pneumoniae Child, Preschool Child ROC Curve Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Risk Assessment Infant Female Male
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Improved cancer detection through feature selection using the binary Al Biruni Earth radius algorithm.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
With the advancement of medical technology, a large amount of complex data on cancers is produced for diagnosing and treating cancers. However, not all this data is useful, as many features are redundant or irrelevant, which can reduce the accuracy o...
Neoplasms Humans Machine Learning Algorithms
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Development and validation comparison of multiple models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders during hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
This study aims to develop optimal predictive models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in hip arthroplasty patients, thereby advancing clinical practice. Data from all hip arthroplasty patients in the MIMIC-IV database were utilized to...
Perioperative Period Neurocognitive Disorders Neural Networks, Computer Humans Algorithms ROC Curve Bayes Theorem Aged Female Support Vector Machine Male Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Middle Aged
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International expert consensus on the current status and future prospects of artificial intelligence in metabolic and bariatric surgery.

Scientific reports Mar 18, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of medicine, including surgical science and practice. The evolution of AI from rule-based systems to advanced machine learning and deep learning algorithms has opened new avenues for its appl...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Delphi Technique Consensus Bariatric Surgery
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Robust resolution improvement of 3D UTE-MR angiogram of normal vasculatures using super-resolution convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports Mar 18, 2025
Contrast-enhanced UTE-MRA provides detailed angiographic information but at the cost of prolonged scanning periods, which may impose moving artifacts and affect the promptness of diagnosis and treatment of time-sensitive diseases like stroke. This st...
Animals Male Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Rats Contrast Media Stroke Magnetic Resonance Angiography Convolutional Neural Networks Imaging, Three-Dimensional Rats, Wistar
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