AIMC Topic: Adolescent

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Comprehensive analysis and experimental validation of BST1 as a novel diagnostic biomarker for pediatric sepsis using multiple machine learning algorithms.

European journal of pediatrics
Bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1 (BST1) expression is elevated in a variety of human diseases, but its relationship with pediatric sepsis is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the expression of BST1 in pediatric sepsis patients and its value ...

Deep learning classification of drug-related problems from pharmaceutical interventions issued by hospital clinical pharmacists during medication prescription review: a large-scale descriptive retrospective study in a French university hospital.

European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice
OBJECTIVES: Pharmaceutical interventions are proposals made by hospital clinical pharmacists to address sub-optimal uses of medications during prescription review. Pharmaceutical interventions include the identification of drug-related problems, thei...

Intervention through an intelligent technological platform for socio-emotional development and health promotion in adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (emoTICare): A study protocol for randomized controlled trial.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: During adolescence, individuals face various challenges that require adequate psychosocial and emotional adjustment. Additionally, the presence of a chronic illness during this stage, such as Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), introduces ad...

Cross-jurisdictional factors linked to gambling frequency in adolescents from 28 European countries: a machine learning approach.

Psychiatry research
Adolescents are vulnerable to experiencing problematic gambling, although its prevalence and potential risk factors vary across countries. This study aims to identify cross-jurisdictional factors associated with higher gambling frequency among adoles...

Chinese EFL students' perceptions about the role of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in their second language (L2) self-concept.

Acta psychologica
The applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies to second or foreign language (L2) education have recently been the focus of several studies in the literature. However, the impact of AI tools on students' psychological-affective states ...

Significance of Papillary and Trabecular Muscular Volume in Right Ventricular Volumetry with Cardiac MR Imaging.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: Pulmonary valve regurgitation after repaired Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) or double-outlet right ventricle (DORV) causes hypertrophy and papillary muscle enlargement. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) can evaluate the right ventricular (...

Deep learning detects retropharyngeal edema on MRI in patients with acute neck infections.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: In acute neck infections, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows retropharyngeal edema (RPE), which is a prognostic imaging biomarker for a severe course of illness. This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based algorithm for the auto...

Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict cognitive behavioral therapy outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder using clinical and neuroimaging data.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a first-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but clinical response is difficult to predict. In this study, we aimed to develop predictive models using clinical and neuroimaging data...

Machine learning to predict mitochondrial diseases by phenotypes.

Mitochondrion
Diagnosing mitochondrial diseases remains challenging because of the heterogeneous symptoms. This study aims to use machine learning to predict mitochondrial diseases from phenotypes to reduce genetic testing costs. This study included patients who u...

Enhancing early detection and treatment of psychosis in Germany: a protocol for the health economic evaluation of an artificial intelligence-guided complex intervention.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Psychosis, characterised by chronic symptoms often emerging in youth, imposes a substantial burden on individuals and healthcare systems. While early detection and intervention can mitigate this burden, there is limited evidence on the ...