AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 2161 to 2170 of 15606 articles

Performance and hypothetical clinical impact of an mNGS-based machine learning model for antimicrobial susceptibility prediction of five ESKAPEE bacteria.

Microbiology spectrum
UNLABELLED: Antimicrobial resistance is an escalating global health crisis, underscoring the urgent need for timely and targeted therapies to ensure effective clinical treatment. We developed a machine learning model based on metagenomic next-generat...

Assessing the association of multi-environmental chemical exposures on metabolic syndrome: A machine learning approach.

Environment international
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a major global public health concern due to its rising prevalence and association with increased risks of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Emerging evidence suggests that environmental chemical exposures may pl...

Existential risk narratives about AI do not distract from its immediate harms.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
There is broad consensus that AI presents risks, but considerable disagreement about the nature of those risks. These differing viewpoints can be understood as distinct narratives, each offering a specific interpretation of AI's potential dangers. On...

Classification of Grades of Subchondral Sclerosis from Knee Radiographic Images Using Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, affecting over 300 million people worldwide. Subchondral sclerosis is a key indicator of OA. Currently, the diagnosis of subchondral sclerosis is primarily based on radiographic images; however, r...

Deep Learning-Driven Abbreviated Shoulder MRI Protocols: Diagnostic Accuracy in Clinical Practice.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) reconstruction techniques have shown promise in reducing MRI acquisition times while maintaining image quality. However, the impact of different acceleration factors on diagnostic accuracy in shoulder MRI remains unexpl...

Exploring the influence of artificial intelligence integration on personalized learning: a cross-sectional study of undergraduate medical students in the United Kingdom.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: With the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into educational systems, its potential to revolutionize learning, particularly in content personalization and assessment support, is significant. Personalized learning, supported by AI...

A machine learning-based framework for predicting postpartum chronic pain: a retrospective study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Postpartum chronic pain is prevalent, affecting many women after delivery. Machine learning algorithms have been widely used in predicting postoperative conditions. We investigated the prevalence of and risk factors for postpartum chronic...

Automated machine learning for early prediction of systemic inflammatory response syndrome in acute pancreatitis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a frequent and serious complication of acute pancreatitis (AP), often associated with increased mortality. This study aims to leverage automated machine learning (AutoML) algorithms to cre...

AI-enhanced guidance demonstrated improvement in novices' Apical-4-chamber and Apical-5-chamber views.

BMC medical education
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence (AI) modules might simplify the complexities of cardiac ultrasound (US) training by offering real-time, step-by-step guidance on probe manipulation for high-quality diagnostic imaging. This study investigates rea...

Machine learning center-specific models show improved IVF live birth predictions over US national registry-based model.

Nature communications
Expanding in vitro fertilization (IVF) access requires improved patient counseling and affordability via cost-success transparency. Clinicians ask how two types of live birth prediction (LBP) models perform: machine learning, center-specific (MLCS) m...