AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over
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An FDG-PET-Based Machine Learning Framework to Support Neurologic Decision-Making in Alzheimer Disease and Related Disorders.
Neurology
Jun 27, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Distinguishing neurodegenerative diseases is a challenging task requiring neurologic expertise. Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) powered by machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence can assist with complex ...
Using Artificial Intelligence to assess the impact of social, physical, and financial health and personality on subjective well-being in a representative, multinational sample of older European and Israeli adults.
Journal of global health
Jun 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Subjective well-being (SWB) is an important outcome influenced by other aspects of health and personality. However, we know little about the independent effects of multiple health and personality dimensions on SWB in large, representative...
Evaluating real-world performance of an automated offline glaucoma AI on a smartphone fundus camera across glaucoma severity stages.
PloS one
Jun 26, 2025
PURPOSE: Leveraging an artificial intelligence system (AI) for glaucoma screening can mitigate the current challenges and provide prompt detection and management crucial in averting irreversible blindness. The study reports the real-world performance...
Multi-site validation of an interpretable model to analyze breast masses.
PloS one
Jun 26, 2025
An external validation of IAIA-BL-a deep-learning based, inherently interpretable breast lesion malignancy prediction model-was performed on two patient populations: 207 women ages 31 to 96, (425 mammograms) from iCAD, and 58 women (104 mammograms) f...
Regional free-water diffusion is more strongly related to neuroinflammation than neurodegeneration.
Journal of neurology
Jun 25, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Recent research has suggested that neuroinflammation may be important in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Free-water diffusion (FWD) has been proposed as a non-invasive neuroimaging-based biomarker for neuroinflammation.
Deep learning classification of drug-related problems from pharmaceutical interventions issued by hospital clinical pharmacists during medication prescription review: a large-scale descriptive retrospective study in a French university hospital.
European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice
Jun 24, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Pharmaceutical interventions are proposals made by hospital clinical pharmacists to address sub-optimal uses of medications during prescription review. Pharmaceutical interventions include the identification of drug-related problems, thei...
Real-world faricimab switch in France: artificial intelligence-based detection of changes in exudative signs in difficult-to-treat neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
BMJ open ophthalmology
Jun 23, 2025
PURPOSE: Some patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) have persistent signs of exudation under treatment with intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents. We examined the real-world anato...
Antibodies, Bispecific
Subretinal Fluid
Exudates and Transudates
Intravitreal Injections
Humans
Fluorescein Angiography
Wet Macular Degeneration
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Drug Substitution
Aged, 80 and over
France
Artificial Intelligence
Male
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Retrospective Studies
Follow-Up Studies
Female
Visual Acuity
Aged
Exploring Factors Related to Social Isolation Among Older Adults in the Predementia Stage Using Ecological Momentary Assessments and Actigraphy: Machine Learning Approach.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jun 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: As the global population ages, the economic burden of dementia continues to rise. Social isolation-which includes limited social interaction and feelings of loneliness-negatively affects cognitive function and is a significant risk factor...
Development of a Machine Learning-Based Predictive Model for Postoperative Delirium in Older Adult Intensive Care Unit Patients: Retrospective Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Delirium is a prevalent phenomenon among patients admitted to the geriatric intensive care unit (ICU) and can adversely impact prognosis and augment the risk of complications.
The Rapid Online Cognitive Assessment for the Detection of Neurocognitive Disorder: Open-Label Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: The rising prevalence of dementia necessitates a scalable solution to cognitive screening. Paper-based cognitive screening examinations are well-validated but minimally scalable. If a digital cognitive screening examination could replicat...
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