British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
Jan 24, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI), with advantages such as automatic feature extraction and high data processing capacity and being unaffected by fatigue, can accurately analyze images obtained from colonoscopy, assess the quality of bowel preparation, a...
Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
Jan 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Heart failure (HF) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) significantly impacts patient outcomes, and it is crucial to make early predictions of short-term mortality. This study is focused on developing an interpretable machine learning ...
Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES
Jan 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To establish and validate a novel diabetic retinopathy (DR) risk-prediction model using a whole-exome sequencing (WES)-based machine learning (ML) method.
BACKGROUND: Peritoneal metastasis (PM) after the rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a critical issue that negatively affects patient prognosis. Machine learning models have shown great potential in predicting clinical outcomes; however, the...
BACKGROUND: Periorbital rejuvenation surgery aims to restore a youthful appearance to the face. Despite the popularity of these procedures, few objective measurements exist to evaluate their impact on perceived facial aging.
The ability to assess sleep at home, capture sleep stages, and detect the occurrence of apnea (without on-body sensors) simply by analyzing the radio waves bouncing off people's bodies while they sleep is quite powerful. Such a capability would allow...
Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Jan 6, 2025
Mammographic density is a strong risk factor for breast cancer and is reported clinically as part of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) results issued by radiologists. Automated assessment of density is needed that can be used for bot...
BACKGROUND: Cancer patients have up to a 3-fold higher risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) than the general population. Traditional CVD risk scores may be less accurate for them. We aimed to develop cancer-specific CVD risk scores and compare them ...
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
Jan 2, 2025
PURPOSE: Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) has emerged as a novel approach in corneal transplantation over the past two decades. This study aims to identify predisposing risk factors for post-DMEK ocular hypertension (OHT) and develop...
Translational vision science & technology
Jan 2, 2025
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a deep-learning model for noninvasive anemia detection, hemoglobin (Hb) level estimation, and identification of anemia-related retinal features using fundus images.
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