AIMC Topic: Aged

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Artificial intelligence to automate assessment of ocular and periocular measurements.

European journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning facial landmark detection network to automate the assessment of periocular anthropometric measurements.

Model-Informed Precision Dosing Using Machine Learning for Levothyroxine in General Practice: Development, Validation and Clinical Simulation Trial.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Levothyroxine is one of the most prescribed drugs in the western world. Dosing is challenging due to high-interindividual differences in effective dosage and the narrow therapeutic window. Model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) using machine learning...

Development and validation of a novel colonoscopy withdrawal time indicator based on YOLOv5.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The study aims to introduce a novel indicator, effective withdrawal time (WTS), which measures the time spent actively searching for suspicious lesions during colonoscopy and to compare WTS and the conventional withdrawal time (WT...

Predictors of Disease Progression and Adverse Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Moderate Aortic Stenosis Using an Artificial Intelligence-Based Software Platform.

The American journal of cardiology
Patients with moderate aortic stenosis (AS) have a greater risk of adverse clinical outcomes than that of the general population. How this risk compares with those with severe AS, along with factors associated with outcomes and disease progression, i...

Machine learning model for prediction of permanent stoma after anterior resection of rectal cancer: A multicenter study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: The conversion from a temporary to a permanent stoma (PS) following rectal cancer surgery significantly impacts the quality of life of patients. However, there is currently a lack of practical preoperative tools to predict PS formation. T...

Automated machine learning model for fundus image classification by health-care professionals with no coding experience.

Scientific reports
To assess the feasibility of code-free deep learning (CFDL) platforms in the prediction of binary outcomes from fundus images in ophthalmology, evaluating two distinct online-based platforms (Google Vertex and Amazon Rekognition), and two distinct da...

CiGNN: A Causality-Informed and Graph Neural Network Based Framework for Cuffless Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Causalityholds profound potentials to dissipate confusion and improve accuracy in cuffless continuous blood pressure (BP) estimation, an area often neglected in current research. In this study, we propose a two-stage framework, CiGNN, that seamlessly...

Developmental Prediction of Poststroke Patients in Activities of Daily Living by Using Tree-Structured Parzen Estimator-Optimized Stacking Ensemble Approaches.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Poststroke injuries limit the daily activities of patients and cause considerable inconvenience. Therefore, predicting the activities of daily living (ADL) results of patients with stroke before hospital discharge can assist clinical workers in formu...