AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Annotated interictal discharges in intracranial EEG sleep data and related machine learning detection scheme.

Scientific data
Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) such as spikes and sharp waves represent pathological electrophysiological activities occurring in epilepsy patients between seizures. IEDs occur preferentially during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and ...

Effective DDoS attack detection in software-defined vehicular networks using statistical flow analysis and machine learning.

PloS one
Vehicular Networks (VN) utilizing Software Defined Networking (SDN) have garnered significant attention recently, paralleling the advancements in wireless networks. VN are deployed to optimize traffic flow, enhance the driving experience, and ensure ...

Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography coupled with artificial intelligence algorithms as tool to investigate wound healing: A prospective, randomized, single-blinded pilot study.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Ablative fractional photothermolysis serves as an excellent in vivo model for studying wound healing. The advent of non-invasive imaging devices, such as line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT), enhances this model by en...

Human activity recognition utilizing optimized attention induced Multihead Convolutional Neural Network with Mobile Net V1 from Mobile health data.

Network (Bristol, England)
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) systems are designed to continuously monitor human behaviour, mainly in the areas of entertainment and surveillance in intelligent home environments. In this manuscript, Human Activity Recognition utilizing optimized ...

Unmasking the chameleons: A benchmark for out-of-distribution detection in medical tabular data.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Machine Learning (ML) models often struggle to generalize effectively to data that deviates from the training distribution. This raises significant concerns about the reliability of real-world healthcare systems encountering such inputs k...

Proximity adjusted centroid mapping for accurate detection of nuclei in dense 3D cell systems.

Computers in biology and medicine
In the past decade, deep learning algorithms have surpassed the performance of many conventional image segmentation pipelines. Powerful models are now available for segmenting cells and nuclei in diverse 2D image types, but segmentation in 3D cell sy...

Analysis of high-molecular-weight proteins using MALDI-TOF MS and machine learning for the differentiation of clinically relevant Clostridioides difficile ribotypes.

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology
PURPOSE: Clostridioides difficile is the main cause of antibiotic related diarrhea and some ribotypes (RT), such as RT027, RT181 or RT078, are considered high risk clones. A fast and reliable approach for C. difficile ribotyping is needed for a corre...

Improving the Performance of Electrotactile Brain-Computer Interface Using Machine Learning Methods on Multi-Channel Features of Somatosensory Event-Related Potentials.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Traditional tactile brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), particularly those based on steady-state somatosensory-evoked potentials, face challenges such as lower accuracy, reduced bit rates, and the need for spatially distant stimulation points. In contr...