AIMC Topic: Amyloid beta-Peptides

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AI-driven fusion of multimodal data for Alzheimer's disease biomarker assessment.

Nature communications
Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis hinges on detecting amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tau (τ) tangles, typically assessed using PET imaging. While accurate, these modalities are expensive and not widely accessible, limiting their utili...

ML-based prediction to experimental validation: Development of dihydroquinazoline based multi-potent ligands as anti-Alzheimer's agents.

Computers in biology and medicine
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial neurological disorder accounting for the cognitive decline in the patients. The disease is linked to numerous pathological factors including hyperactivation of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and monoamine oxi...

Machine-learning based strategy identifies a robust protein biomarker panel for Alzheimer's disease in cerebrospinal fluid.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: The complex pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has resulted in limited current biomarkers for its classification and diagnosis, necessitating further investigation into reliable universal biomarkers or combinations.

Machine learning model for predicting Amyloid-β positivity and cognitive status using early-phase F-Florbetaben PET and clinical features.

Scientific reports
This study developed machine learning models to predict Aβ positivity in Alzheimer's disease by integrating early-phase F-Florbetaben PET and clinical data to improve diagnostic accuracy. Furthermore, the study explored machine learning models to pre...

Early detection of Alzheimer's disease using small RNAs. Results from the EPAD cohort.

The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, and early diagnosis is crucial to enable effective interventions. Currently, Alzheimer's disease is diagnosed through cognitive assessments, brain imaging and fluid biomarkers ...

A Robust Residual Three-dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Model for Prediction of Amyloid-β Positivity by Using FDG-PET.

Clinical nuclear medicine
BACKGROUND: Widely used in oncology PET, 2-deoxy-2- 18 F-FDG PET is more accessible and affordable than amyloid PET, which is a crucial tool to determine amyloid positivity in diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD). This study aimed to leverage deep lea...

Massively parallel genetic perturbation suggests the energetic structure of an amyloid-β transition state.

Science advances
Amyloid aggregates are pathological hallmarks of many human diseases, but how soluble proteins nucleate to form amyloids is poorly understood. Here, we use combinatorial mutagenesis, a kinetic selection assay, and machine learning to massively pertur...

An AI-assisted fluorescence microscopic system for screening mitophagy inducers by simultaneous analysis of mitophagic intermediates.

Nature communications
Mitophagy, the selective autophagic elimination of mitochondria, is essential for maintaining mitochondrial quality and cell homeostasis. Impairment of mitophagy flux, a process involving multiple sequential intermediates, is implicated in the onset ...

Role of astroglia and microglia in Alzheimer's disease and multiple therapeutic interventions.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) formed by aggregates of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins. It presents a formidable global health challenge, prompting the exploration of inno...

In Silico Screening of Small Molecule Inhibitors for Amyloid-β Aggregation.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The self-aggregation of amyloid-β (Aβ) into fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Inhibition of Aβ aggregation with small molecule compounds represents a promising therapeutic strategy for AD. However, designing effective ligands is chal...