AIMC Topic: Analgesics, Opioid

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Towards compound identification of synthetic opioids in nontargeted screening using machine learning techniques.

Drug testing and analysis Dec 9, 2020
The constant evolution of the illicit drug market makes the identification of unknown compounds problematic. Obtaining certified reference materials for a broad array of new analogues can be difficult and cost prohibitive. Machine learning provides a...
Machine Learning Reproducibility of Results Animals Structure-Activity Relationship Tandem Mass Spectrometry Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization Substance Abuse Detection Horses Molecular Structure Analgesics, Opioid Fentanyl Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Pure Single-site Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy Using Single-port Versus Multiport Robotic Radical Prostatectomy: A Single-institution Comparative Study.

European urology focus Nov 5, 2020
BACKGROUND: Pure single-site robot-assisted extraperitoneal prostatectomy (EPP) using a single-port (SP) robotic platform has been shown to be feasible and safe in previous descriptive studies.
Robotic Surgical Procedures Analgesics, Opioid Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Prostatectomy Postoperative Complications Robotics Prostate-Specific Antigen Pain, Postoperative Humans Male
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Machine learning approach to predict postoperative opioid requirements in ambulatory surgery patients.

PloS one Jul 31, 2020
Opioids play a critical role in acute postoperative pain management. Our objective was to develop machine learning models to predict postoperative opioid requirements in patients undergoing ambulatory surgery. To develop the models, we used a periope...
Pain Management Ambulatory Surgical Procedures Middle Aged Models, Theoretical Humans Machine Learning Pain, Postoperative Female Analgesics, Opioid Aged Male
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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Delivered via a Mobile Phone Messaging Robot to Decrease Postoperative Opioid Use in Patients With Orthopedic Trauma: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research Jul 29, 2020
BACKGROUND: Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a pragmatic approach to help individuals decrease avoidable pain.
Humans Female Aged Analgesics, Opioid Musculoskeletal Diseases Cell Phone Postoperative Period Adult Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Text Messaging Male Middle Aged Robotics
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Predictors of emergency department opioid administration and prescribing: A machine learning approach.

The American journal of emergency medicine Jul 18, 2020
INTRODUCTION: The opioid epidemic has altered normative clinical perceptions on addressing both acute and chronic pain, particularly within the Emergency Department (ED) setting, where providers are now confronted with balancing pain management and p...
Machine Learning Female Male Middle Aged Humans Health Care Surveys Emergency Service, Hospital Analgesics, Opioid Pain Management Practice Patterns, Physicians'
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Developing an Improved Statistical Approach for Survival Estimation in Bone Metastases Management: The Bone Metastases Ensemble Trees for Survival (BMETS) Model.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics May 22, 2020
PURPOSE: To determine whether a machine learning approach optimizes survival estimation for patients with symptomatic bone metastases (SBM), we developed the Bone Metastases Ensemble Trees for Survival (BMETS) to predict survival using 27 prognostic ...
Kaplan-Meier Estimate Life Expectancy Karnofsky Performance Status Pelvic Bones Bone Neoplasms Area Under Curve Analgesics, Opioid Palliative Care Blood Cell Count Spinal Neoplasms Proportional Hazards Models Male Middle Aged Steroids Time Factors Humans Prognosis Machine Learning Female Algorithms Reproducibility of Results
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Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy Associated with Decreased Persistent Postoperative Opioid Use.

Journal of endourology Mar 26, 2020
Minimally invasive surgery offers reduced pain and opioid use postoperatively compared with open surgery, but large-scale comparative studies are lacking. We assessed the incidence of persistent opioid use after open and robot-assisted radical prost...
Retrospective Studies Prostatectomy Robotics Humans Adult Prostatic Neoplasms Male Robotic Surgical Procedures Cohort Studies Analgesics, Opioid
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Machine Learning Based Opioid Overdose Prediction Using Electronic Health Records.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Mar 4, 2020
Opioid addiction in the United States has come to national attention as opioid overdose (OD) related deaths have risen at alarming rates. Combating opioid epidemic becomes a high priority for not only governments but also healthcare providers. This d...
Opioid-Related Disorders Electronic Health Records Humans Drug Overdose United States New York Machine Learning Models, Statistical Databases, Factual Analgesics, Opioid
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Rapid Assessment of Opioid Exposure and Treatment in Cities Through Robotic Collection and Chemical Analysis of Wastewater.

Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology Jan 9, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Accurate data regarding opioid use, overdose, and treatment is important in guiding community efforts at combating the opioid epidemic. Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a potential method to quantify community-level trends of opio...
Narcotic Antagonists Opioid Epidemic Opioid-Related Disorders Humans Solid Phase Extraction Wastewater North Carolina Naloxone Robotics Environmental Monitoring Female Substance-Related Disorders Urban Health Adult Feasibility Studies Mass Spectrometry Male Analgesics, Opioid Water Pollutants, Chemical Middle Aged
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The Detection of Opioid Misuse and Heroin Use From Paramedic Response Documentation: Machine Learning for Improved Surveillance.

Journal of medical Internet research Jan 3, 2020
BACKGROUND: Timely, precise, and localized surveillance of nonfatal events is needed to improve response and prevention of opioid-related problems in an evolving opioid crisis in the United States. Records of naloxone administration found in prehospi...
Humans Machine Learning Female Allied Health Personnel Male Analgesics, Opioid Emergency Medical Services Drug Overdose Heroin
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