AIMC Topic: Animals

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Hierarchical Deep Click Feature Prediction for Fine-Grained Image Recognition.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
The click feature of an image, defined as the user click frequency vector of the image on a predefined word vocabulary, is known to effectively reduce the semantic gap for fine-grained image recognition. Unfortunately, user click frequency data are u...

Discovering cell types using manifold learning and enhanced visualization of single-cell RNA-Seq data.

Scientific reports
Identifying relevant disease modules such as target cell types is a significant step for studying diseases. High-throughput single-cell RNA-Seq (scRNA-seq) technologies have advanced in recent years, enabling researchers to investigate cells individu...

Increasing neural network robustness improves match to macaque V1 eigenspectrum, spatial frequency preference and predictivity.

PLoS computational biology
Task-optimized convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show striking similarities to the ventral visual stream. However, human-imperceptible image perturbations can cause a CNN to make incorrect predictions. Here we provide insight into this brittleness...

Gibberellic acid-induced hepatorenal dysfunction and oxidative stress: Mitigation by quercetin through modulation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic activities.

Journal of food biochemistry
The plant growth regulator gibberellic acid (GA3) is widely used in agriculture in many countries. However, little is known about its danger to human health or its physiologic and biochemical pathways. Our study examined the effect of GA3 on liver an...

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Research and Development: a Review.

The AAPS journal
Over the past decade, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have become the breakthrough technology most anticipated to have a transformative effect on pharmaceutical research and development (R&D). This is partially driven by revolu...

Contribution of phosphorus and PTH to the development of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in an experimental model of chronic renal failure.

Nefrologia
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Adequate serum phosphorus levels in patients with chronic kidney disease is essential for their clinical management. However, the control of hyperphosphatemia is difficult because is normally associated with increases in ser...

Application of Machine Learning for Cytometry Data.

Frontiers in immunology
Modern cytometry technologies present opportunities to profile the immune system at a single-cell resolution with more than 50 protein markers, and have been widely used in both research and clinical settings. The number of publicly available cytomet...

Technologies bringing young Zebrafish from a niche field to the limelight.

SLAS technology
Fundamental life science and pharmaceutical research are continually striving to provide physiologically relevant context for their biological studies. Zebrafish present an opportunity for high-content screening (HCS) to bring a true in vivo model sy...

An Ambidextrous STarfish-Inspired Exploration and Reconnaissance Robot (The ASTER-bot).

Soft robotics
As more roboticists are turning to Nature for design inspiration, it is becoming increasingly apparent that multisystem-level investigations of biological processes can frequently lead to unexpected advances in the development of experimental researc...

An RNA-based theory of natural universal computation.

Journal of theoretical biology
Life is confronted with computation problems in a variety of domains including animal behavior, single-cell behavior, and embryonic development. Yet we currently do not know of a naturally existing biological system that is capable of universal compu...