AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Prediction of Postoperative Macular Hole Status by Automated Preoperative Retinal OCT Analysis: A Narrative Review.

Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality essential for macular hole (MH) management. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms could be applied to OCT to garner insights for MH prognosis and outcomes. The objective was to r...

Essential competencies of nurses working with AI-driven lifestyle monitoring in long-term care: A modified Delphi study.

Nurse education today
BACKGROUND: As more and more older adults prefer to stay in their homes as they age, there's a need for technology to support this. A relevant technology is Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven lifestyle monitoring, utilizing data from sensors placed ...

Artificial intelligence based predictive tools for identifying type 2 diabetes patients at high risk of treatment Non-adherence: A systematic review.

International journal of medical informatics
AIMS: Several Artificial Intelligence (AI) based predictive tools have been developed to predict non-adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Hence, this study aimed to describe and evaluate the methodological quality of AI based predicti...

Is there any room for ChatGPT AI bot in speech-language pathology?

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: This study investigates the potential of the ChatGPT-4.0 artificial intelligence bot to assist speech-language pathologists (SLPs) by assessing its accuracy, comprehensiveness, and relevance in various tasks related to speech, language, and ...

Advances of artificial intelligence in clinical application and scientific research of neuro-oncology: Current knowledge and future perspectives.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
Brain tumors refer to the abnormal growths that occur within the brain's tissue, comprising both primary neoplasms and metastatic lesions. Timely detection, precise staging, suitable treatment, and standardized management are of significant clinical ...

Reducing food waste in the HORECA sector using AI-based waste-tracking devices.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
This study assesses the effectiveness of an intervention employing an AI-based, fully automatic waste-tracking system for food waste reduction in HORECA establishments. Waste-tracking devices were installed in a restaurant within a holiday resort and...

Generative AI for synthetic data across multiple medical modalities: A systematic review of recent developments and challenges.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper presents a comprehensive systematic review of generative models (GANs, VAEs, DMs, and LLMs) used to synthesize various medical data types, including imaging (dermoscopic, mammographic, ultrasound, CT, MRI, and X-ray), text, time-series, an...

I Used AI in the Drafting of this Editorial. How Should I Reference AI's Contribution?

American journal of health promotion : AJHP
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models to support research and scientific writing is new but expanding exponentially. This editorial provides guidance on how to cite the use of AI and discusses practical and ethical issues ...

Artificial intelligence-driven 3D MRI of lumbosacral nerve root anomalies: accuracy, incidence, and clinical utility.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Lumbosacral nerve root anomalies are relatively rare but can be a risk factor for intraoperative nerve injury. However, it is often difficult to evaluate them with preoperative imaging. We developed a software that automatically generates th...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Bioinformatics Methods to Identify Disruptive STAT1 Variants Impacting Protein Stability and Function.

Genes
The Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 () gene is an essential component of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. This pathway plays a pivotal role in the regulation of different cellular processes, including immune responses, cell growth,...