AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Impact of AI-Assisted Diagnosis on American Patients' Trust in and Intention to Seek Help From Health Care Professionals: Randomized, Web-Based Survey Experiment.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are increasingly integrated into medical practice, with AI-assisted diagnosis showing promise. However, patient acceptance of AI-assisted diagnosis, compared with human-only procedures, remains un...

A Novel Three-Stage AI-Assisted Approach for Accurate Differential Diagnosis and Classification of NIFTP and Thyroid Neoplasms.

Endocrine pathology
The recent introduction of the term non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP) marked a pivotal shift in the classification of encapsulated follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (EFVPTC) lacking ...

Molecular dynamics-driven drug discovery.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is an important tool and has a wide range of applications in many scientific fields, including drug discovery. Herein, focusing on drug discovery, the early compound discovery stage in particular, we discuss some of...

Chemical imaging for biological systems: techniques, AI-driven processing, and applications.

Journal of materials chemistry. B
Visualizing the chemical compositions of biological samples is pivotal to advancing biological sciences, with the past two decades witnessing the emergence of innovative chemical imaging platforms such as single-molecule imaging, coherent Raman scatt...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Histologic Classifier for Prostate Cancer Risk Stratification: Independent Blinded Validation in Patients Treated With Radical Prostatectomy.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools that identify pathologic features from digitized whole-slide images (WSIs) of prostate cancer (CaP) generate data to predict outcomes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical validity of an...

Evaluating the readability, quality, and reliability of responses generated by ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity on the most commonly asked questions about Ankylosing spondylitis.

PloS one
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS), which usually occurs in the second and third decades of life, is associated with chronic pain, limitation of mobility, and severe decreases in quality of life. This study aimed to make a comparative evaluation in terms of...

Artificial intelligence for glaucoma.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (diagnostic). The objectives are as follows: To determine the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms as a diagnostic tool for glaucoma compared with human graders in a community or secondary care ...

Functional Characterization of Variants of Unknown Significance of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors 1-4 and Comparison With AI Model-Based Prediction.

JCO precision oncology
PURPOSE: Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs; FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4) are frequently mutated oncogenes in solid cancers. The oncogenic potential of FGFR rearrangements and few hotspot point mutations is well established, but the majority of...

Research on the correlation between retinal vascular parameters and axial length in children using an AI-based fundus image analysis system.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to utilize artificial intelligence technology to conduct an in-depth analysis of fundus data from myopic children and adolescents, thoroughly exploring the correlation between retinal vascular parameters and axial length (A...

Will the inclusion of AI anchors enhance the operational performance of live streaming e-commerce supply chains?

PloS one
With the rapid growth of the live streaming e-commerce market, traditional live streaming models are encountering mounting challenges, whereas the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has breathed new life into live streaming. This paper...