AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Using AI to Differentiate Mpox From Common Skin Lesions in a Sexual Health Clinic: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The 2022 global outbreak of mpox has significantly impacted health facilities, and necessitated additional infection prevention and control measures and alterations to clinic processes. Early identification of suspected mpox cases will as...

Exploring Artificial Intelligence Programs' Understanding of Lens, Cataract, and Refractive Surgery Information.

Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: We aimed to evaluate the success of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT), Bing, and Bard artificial intelligence programs, which were released free of charge by three different manufacturers, in correctly answering questions abo...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Surgery Support Model Using Intraoperative Radiographs for Assessing the Acetabular Component Angle.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-based surgical support model for assessing the acetabular component angle using intraoperative radiographs during total hip arthroplasty and verify its accuracy.

Transitioning the production of lipidic mesophase-based delivery systems from lab-scale to robust industrial manufacturing following a risk-based quality by design approach augmented by artificial intelligence.

Journal of colloid and interface science
Lipidic mesophase drug carriers have demonstrated the capacity to host and effectively deliver a wide range of active pharmaceutical ingredients, yet they have not been as extensively commercialized as other lipid-based products, such as liposomal de...

Diagnostic Performance of the Offline Medios Artificial Intelligence for Glaucoma Detection in a Rural Tele-Ophthalmology Setting.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma
PURPOSE: This study assesses the diagnostic efficacy of offline Medios Artificial Intelligence (AI) glaucoma software in a primary eye care setting, using nonmydriatic fundus images from Remidio's Fundus-on-Phone (FOP NM-10). Artificial intelligence ...

Artificial Intelligence Driven Prehospital ECG Interpretation for the Reduction of False Positive Emergent Cardiac Catheterization Lab Activations: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Prehospital emergency care
OBJECTIVES: Data suggest patients suffering acute coronary occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) benefit from prompt primary percutaneous intervention (PPCI). Many emergency medical services (EMS) activate catheterization labs to reduce time to PPCI,...

Usefulness of an Artificial Intelligence Model in Recognizing Recurrent Laryngeal Nerves During Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) palsy is a common complication in esophagectomy and its main risk factor is reportedly intraoperative procedure associated with surgeons' experience. We aimed to improve surgeons' recognition of the RLN dur...

Regulatory Aspects of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
In the realm of health care, numerous generative and nongenerative artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI-ML) tools have been developed and deployed. Simultaneously, manufacturers of medical devices are leveraging AI-ML. However, the adopti...

Benchmarking Human-AI collaboration for common evidence appraisal tools.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: It is unknown whether large language models (LLMs) may facilitate time- and resource-intensive text-related processes in evidence appraisal. The objective was to quantify the agreement of LLMs with human consensus in apprais...

Does artificial intelligence affect the ecological footprint? -Evidence from 30 provinces in China.

Journal of environmental management
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology serves as a powerful tool to optimize energy efficiency and lessen ecological footprints. Using data from 30 provinces in China over the period from 2018 to 2022, this study investigates how regional AI develop...