AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

Clear Filters Showing 5311 to 5320 of 26332 articles

Application of artificial intelligence in dental crown prosthesis: a scoping review.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has made remarkable advancements and achieved significant accomplishments across the entire field of dentistry. Notably, efforts to apply AI in prosthodontics are continually progressing. This...

Efficient artificial intelligence-based assessment of the gastroesophageal valve with Hill classification through active learning.

Scientific reports
Standardized assessment of the gastroesophageal valve during endoscopy, attainable via the Hill classification, is important for clinical assessment and therapeutic decision making. The Hill classification is associated with the presence of hiatal he...

End-to-end reproducible AI pipelines in radiology using the cloud.

Nature communications
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms hold the potential to revolutionize radiology. However, a significant portion of the published literature lacks transparency and reproducibility, which hampers sustained progress toward clinical translation. Al...

Educational Utility of Clinical Vignettes Generated in Japanese by ChatGPT-4: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Evaluating the accuracy and educational utility of artificial intelligence-generated medical cases, especially those produced by large language models such as ChatGPT-4 (developed by OpenAI), is crucial yet underexplored.

Ameliorating Racial Disparities in HIV Prevention via a Nurse-Led, AI-Enhanced Program for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Utilization Among Black Cisgender Women: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a critical biomedical strategy to prevent HIV transmission among cisgender women. Despite its proven effectiveness, Black cisgender women remain significantly underrepresented throughout the PrEP car...

Comprehensive Potential of Artificial Intelligence for Predicting PD-L1 Expression and EGFR Mutations in Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the methodological quality and the predictive performance of artificial intelligence (AI) for predicting programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression and epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) mutations in lung cancer (LC) ba...

Simulation training in mammography with AI-generated images: a multireader study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: The interpretation of mammograms requires many years of training and experience. Currently, training in mammography, like the rest of diagnostic radiology, is through institutional libraries, books, and experience accumulated over time. W...

From bytes to nephrons: AI's journey in diabetic kidney disease.

Journal of nephrology
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a significant complication of type 2 diabetes, posing a global health risk. Detecting and predicting diabetic kidney disease at an early stage is crucial for timely interventions and improved patient outcomes. Artific...

AI-powered innovations in pancreatitis imaging: a comprehensive literature synthesis.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Early identification of pancreatitis remains a significant clinical diagnostic challenge that impacts patient outcomes. The evolution of quantitative imaging followed by deep learning models has shown great promise in the non-invasive diagnosis of pa...

Current and Emerging Applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Management of Pancreatobiliary (PB) disorders.

Current gastroenterology reports
PURPOSEĀ OF REVIEW: In this review, we aim to summarize the existing literature and future directions on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for the diagnosis and treatment of PB (pancreaticobiliary) disorders. RECENT FINDINGS: AI models have been...