AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Enhanced dose prediction for head and neck cancer artificial intelligence-driven radiotherapy based on transfer learning with limited training data.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics Mar 14, 2025
PURPOSE: Training deep learning dose prediction models for the latest cutting-edge radiotherapy techniques, such as AI-based nodal radiotherapy (AINRT) and Daily Adaptive AI-based nodal radiotherapy (DA-AINRT), is challenging due to limited data. Thi...
Organs at Risk Algorithms Humans Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Artificial Intelligence Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy Dosage Deep Learning Head and Neck Neoplasms
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While GPT-3.5 is unable to pass the Physician Licensing Exam in Taiwan, GPT-4 successfully meets the criteria.

Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA Mar 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: This study investigates the performance of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in answering medical questions from Taiwan's Physician Licensing Exam, ranging from basic medical knowledge to specialized clinical topics. It aims to understand these a...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Physicians Licensure, Medical Educational Measurement Taiwan
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Strengthening Discovery and Application of Artificial Intelligence in Anesthesiology: A Report from the Anesthesia Research Council.

Anesthesia and analgesia Mar 14, 2025
Interest in the potential applications of artificial intelligence in medicine, anesthesiology, and the world at large has never been higher. The Anesthesia Research Council steering committee formed an anesthesiologist artificial intelligence expert ...
Biomedical Research Humans Anesthesiology Artificial Intelligence
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Embracing a Penta helix hub framework for co-creating sustaining and potentially disruptive sterilization innovation that enables artificial intelligence and sustainability: A scoping review.

The Science of the total environment Mar 14, 2025
The supply of safe pipeline medical devices is of paramount importance. Opportunities exist to transform reusable medical devices for improved processing that meets diverse patient needs. There is increased interest in multi-actor hub frameworks to m...
Equipment and Supplies Inventions Sterilization Artificial Intelligence
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[Focus: artificial intelligence in medicine-Legal aspects of using large language models in clinical practice].

Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany) Mar 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP) methods in medicine, particularly large language models (LLMs), offers opportunities to advance the healthcare system and patient care in Germany. LLMs have rec...
Language Natural Language Processing Germany Humans Artificial Intelligence Computer Security Large Language Models
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AI-ready rectal cancer MR imaging: a workflow for tumor detection and segmentation.

BMC medical imaging Mar 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is the preferred modality for staging in rectal cancer; however, despite its exceptional soft tissue contrast, segmenting rectal tumors on MR images remains challenging due to the overlapping appearance of ...
Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Artificial Intelligence Aged Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Male Rectal Neoplasms Female Workflow Middle Aged
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University students describe how they adopt AI for writing and research in a general education course.

Scientific reports Mar 14, 2025
University students have begun to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) in many different ways in their undergraduate education, some beneficial to their learning, and some simply expedient to completing assignments with as little work as possible. This e...
Young Adult Male Universities Curriculum Students Writing Learning Female Artificial Intelligence Humans Research
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Eligibility for eCPR Warming in Hypothermic Cardiac Arrest: Lack of Guidelines and the Current Constraints of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Decision-Making.

Artificial organs Mar 13, 2025
AIM OF THE STUDY: Artificial intelligence (AI) such as large language models (LLMs) tools are potential sources of information on hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA). The aim of our study was to determine whether, for patients with HCA, LLMs provide inf...
Artificial Intelligence Clinical Decision-Making Consensus Humans Hypothermia, Induced Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Heart Arrest Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Practice Guidelines as Topic
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Evaluating AI-generated patient education materials for spinal surgeries: Comparative analysis of readability and DISCERN quality across ChatGPT and deepseek models.

International journal of medical informatics Mar 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: Access to patient-centered health information is essential for informed decision-making. However, online medical resources vary in quality and often fail to accommodate differing degrees of health literacy. This issue is particularly evid...
Health Literacy Generative Artificial Intelligence Natural Language Processing Spinal Fusion Comprehension Patient Education as Topic Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Exploring the significance of the frontal lobe for diagnosis of schizophrenia using explainable artificial intelligence and group level analysis.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging Mar 13, 2025
Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex mental disorder characterized by a profound disruption in cognition and emotion, often resulting in a distorted perception of reality. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an essential tool for diagnosing SZ which helps...
Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Schizophrenia Male Middle Aged Young Adult Humans Frontal Lobe Adult Artificial Intelligence Female
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