AIMC Topic: Bayes Theorem

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Identifying bladder rupture following traumatic pelvic fracture: A machine learning approach.

Injury Dec 9, 2019
INTRODUCTION: Bladder rupture following blunt pelvic trauma is rare though can have significant sequelae. We sought to determine whether machine learning could help predict the presence of bladder injury using certain factors at the time of presentat...
Humans Machine Learning Databases, Factual Retrospective Studies Wounds, Nonpenetrating Decision Trees Area Under Curve Radiography Bayes Theorem Rupture ROC Curve Logistic Models Pelvic Bones Fractures, Bone Urinary Bladder Urinary Bladder Diseases Washington
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A Bayesian Shared Control Approach for Wheelchair Robot With Brain Machine Interface.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Dec 6, 2019
To enhance the performance of the brain-actuated robot system, a novel shared controller based on Bayesian approach is proposed for intelligently combining robot automatic control and brain-actuated control, which takes into account the uncertainty o...
Robotics Algorithms Humans Young Adult Bayes Theorem Brain-Computer Interfaces Adult Electroencephalography Evoked Potentials, Visual Biomechanical Phenomena Psychomotor Performance Wheelchairs Male Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory
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Identifying undetected dementia in UK primary care patients: a retrospective case-control study comparing machine-learning and standard epidemiological approaches.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Dec 2, 2019
BACKGROUND: Identifying dementia early in time, using real world data, is a public health challenge. As only two-thirds of people with dementia now ultimately receive a formal diagnosis in United Kingdom health systems and many receive it late in the...
Electronic Health Records Female Humans Aged Neural Networks, Computer Logistic Models Male Case-Control Studies Machine Learning Support Vector Machine Risk Assessment Dementia Algorithms Bayes Theorem Primary Health Care Retrospective Studies United Kingdom Computational Biology State Medicine
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Real-time crash risk prediction on arterials based on LSTM-CNN.

Accident; analysis and prevention Nov 26, 2019
Real-time crash risk prediction is expected to play a crucial role in preventing traffic accidents. However, most existing studies only focus on freeways rather than urban arterials. This paper proposes a real-time crash risk prediction model on arte...
Accidents, Traffic Humans Neural Networks, Computer Logistic Models Bayes Theorem
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A Bayesian machine learning approach for drug target identification using diverse data types.

Nature communications Nov 19, 2019
Drug target identification is a crucial step in development, yet is also among the most complex. To address this, we develop BANDIT, a Bayesian machine-learning approach that integrates multiple data types to predict drug binding targets. Integrating...
Drug Repositioning Bayes Theorem Humans Machine Learning Drug Delivery Systems Neoplasms Drug Discovery Antineoplastic Agents
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Subject-Independent Brain-Computer Interfaces Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems Nov 13, 2019
For a brain-computer interface (BCI) system, a calibration procedure is required for each individual user before he/she can use the BCI. This procedure requires approximately 20-30 min to collect enough data to build a reliable decoder. It is, theref...
Algorithms Databases, Factual Brain Female Information Theory Bayes Theorem Reproducibility of Results Young Adult Electroencephalography Adult Brain-Computer Interfaces Male Movement Deep Learning Imagination Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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A review on neural network models of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Nov 13, 2019
This survey presents the most relevant neural network models of autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to recent deep neural network architectures. We analyzed and compared the most representative symptoms wit...
Bayes Theorem Schizophrenia Connectome Humans Neural Networks, Computer Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Developing Children's Oral Health Assessment Toolkits Using Machine Learning Algorithm.

JDR clinical and translational research Nov 11, 2019
OBJECTIVES: Evaluating children's oral health status and treatment needs is challenging. We aim to build oral health assessment toolkits to predict Children's Oral Health Status Index (COHSI) score and referral for treatment needs (RFTN) of oral heal...
Bayes Theorem Surveys and Questionnaires Adolescent Child, Preschool Child Oral Health Humans Machine Learning Algorithms
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Prediction of pulmonary pressure after Glenn shunts by computed tomography-based machine learning models.

European radiology Nov 8, 2019
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop non-invasive machine learning classifiers for predicting post-Glenn shunt patients with low and high risks of a mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) > 15 mmHg based on preoperative cardiac computed tomograph...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Prognosis Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Pulmonary Artery Young Adult Heart Septal Defects Univentricular Heart Bayes Theorem Discriminant Analysis Child, Preschool Double Outlet Right Ventricle Male Child Heart Defects, Congenital Fontan Procedure Infant Logistic Models Pulmonary Atresia Lung Support Vector Machine Tricuspid Atresia Adolescent Blood Pressure Cardiac Catheterization Transposition of Great Vessels
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Radiogenomics of lower-grade gliomas: machine learning-based MRI texture analysis for predicting 1p/19q codeletion status.

European radiology Nov 5, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential value of the machine learning (ML)-based MRI texture analysis for predicting 1p/19q codeletion status of lower-grade gliomas (LGG), using various state-of-the-art ML algorithms.
Bayes Theorem Chromosome Deletion Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 Female Adult Brain Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Glioma Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Area Under Curve Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms Retrospective Studies Humans
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