AIMC Topic: Biopsy, Fine-Needle

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 59 articles

Automated classification of cancer from fine needle aspiration cytological image use neural networks: A meta-analysis.

Diagnostic cytopathology
BACKGROUND: The role of retrospective analysis has been evolved greatly in cancer research. We undertook this meta-analysis to evaluate the diagnostic value of Neural networks (NNs) in Fine needle aspiration cytological (FNAC) image of cancer.

Disease prediction via Bayesian hyperparameter optimization and ensemble learning.

BMC research notes
OBJECTIVE: Early disease screening and diagnosis are important for improving patient survival. Thus, identifying early predictive features of disease is necessary. This paper presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of different Machine Learning...

Ultrasound Image-Based Diagnosis of Malignant Thyroid Nodule Using Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Computer-aided diagnosis systems have been developed to assist doctors in diagnosing thyroid nodules to reduce errors made by traditional diagnosis methods, which are mainly based on the experiences of doctors. Therefore, the performance of such syst...

Application of a machine learning algorithm to predict malignancy in thyroid cytopathology.

Cancer cytopathology
BACKGROUND: The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) comprises 6 categories used for the diagnosis of thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). Each category has an associated risk of malignancy, which is important in the ...

Deep learning analysis of breast MRIs for prediction of occult invasive disease in ductal carcinoma in situ.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: To determine whether deep learning-based algorithms applied to breast MR images can aid in the prediction of occult invasive disease following the diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) by core needle biopsy.

Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Feature Ensemble Learning Based on Stacked Sparse Autoencoders and Softmax Regression.

Journal of medical systems
Nowadays, the most frequent cancer in women is breast cancer (malignant tumor). If breast cancer is detected at the beginning stage, it can often be cured. Many researchers proposed numerous methods for early prediction of this Cancer. In this paper,...

Artificial intelligence in cytopathology: a review of the literature and overview of commercial landscape.

Journal of the American Society of Cytopathology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has made impressive strides recently in interpreting complex images, thanks to improvements in deep learning techniques and increasing computational power. Researchers have started applying these advanced techniques to pa...

Comparative assessment of CNN architectures for classification of breast FNAC images.

Tissue & cell
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) entails using a narrow gauge (25-22 G) needle to collect a sample of a lesion for microscopic examination. It allows a minimally invasive, rapid diagnosis of tissue but does not preserve its histological archite...

Evaluating classification accuracy for modern learning approaches.

Statistics in medicine
Deep learning neural network models such as multilayer perceptron (MLP) and convolutional neural network (CNN) are novel and attractive artificial intelligence computing tools. However, evaluation of the performance of these methods is not readily av...