AIMC Topic: Brain
Clear Filters Showing 281 to 290 of 4188 articles
Neuronal and therapeutic perspectives on empathic pain: A rational insight.
Neuropharmacology
Mar 11, 2025
Empathy is the capacity to experience and understand the feelings of others, thereby playing a key role in a person's mental well-being essentially by promoting kindness and a sense of belongingness to the group. However, too much empathy may result ...
Altered resting-state brain activity in patients with major depression disorder and bipolar disorder: A regional homogeneity analysis.
Journal of affective disorders
Mar 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Bipolar Disorder (BD) exhibit overlapping depressive symptoms, complicating their differentiation in clinical practice. Traditional neuroimaging studies have focused on specific regions of interest, but...
A Novel Explainable Attention-Based Meta-Learning Framework for Imbalanced Brain Stroke Prediction.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Mar 11, 2025
The accurate prediction of brain stroke is critical for effective diagnosis and management, yet the imbalanced nature of medical datasets often hampers the performance of conventional machine learning models. To address this challenge, we propose a n...
A comprehensive interpretable machine learning framework for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.
Scientific reports
Mar 11, 2025
An interpretable machine learning (ML) framework is introduced to enhance the diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) by ensuring robustness of the ML models' interpretations. The dataset used comprises volumetric me...
Navigating artificial general intelligence development: societal, technological, ethical, and brain-inspired pathways.
Scientific reports
Mar 11, 2025
This study examines the imperative to align artificial general intelligence (AGI) development with societal, technological, ethical, and brain-inspired pathways to ensure its responsible integration into human systems. Using the PRISMA framework and ...
DGEDDGAN: A dual-domain generator and edge-enhanced dual discriminator generative adversarial network for MRI reconstruction.
Magnetic resonance imaging
Mar 8, 2025
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a critical clinical tool in medical imaging, requires a long scan time for producing high-quality MRI images. To accelerate the speed of MRI while reconstructing high-quality images with sharper edges and fewer ali...
Human-AI collaboration in large language model-assisted brain MRI differential diagnosis: a usability study.
European radiology
Mar 7, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the impact of human-large language model (LLM) collaboration on the accuracy and efficiency of brain MRI differential diagnosis.
MCDGLN: Masked connection-based dynamic graph learning network for autism spectrum disorder.
Brain research bulletin
Mar 7, 2025
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by complex physiological processes. Previous research has predominantly focused on static cerebral interactions, often neglecting the brain's dynamic nature and the challen...
Female autism categorization using CNN based NeuroNet57 and ant colony optimization.
Computers in biology and medicine
Mar 7, 2025
Autism identification and classification using biomedical medical image analysis has advanced recently. Research shows autistic females have different phenotypic and age-related brain variations than males. Gender-specific hormones and genes affect a...
A unified acoustic-to-speech-to-language embedding space captures the neural basis of natural language processing in everyday conversations.
Nature human behaviour
Mar 7, 2025
This study introduces a unified computational framework connecting acoustic, speech and word-level linguistic structures to study the neural basis of everyday conversations in the human brain. We used electrocorticography to record neural signals acr...
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