AIMC Topic: Child, Preschool

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Machine Learning in Predicting Child Malnutrition: A Meta-Analysis of Demographic and Health Surveys Data.

International journal of environmental research and public health Mar 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Childhood malnutrition remains a significant global public health concern. The Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) program provides specific data on child health across numerous countries. This meta-analysis aims to comprehensively asses...
Child, Preschool Humans Health Surveys Machine Learning Child Nutrition Disorders Infant
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Use machine learning to predict treatment outcome of early childhood caries.

BMC oral health Mar 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major oral health problem among preschool children that can significantly influence children's quality of life. Machine learning can accurately predict the treatment outcome but its use in ECC management ...
Female Male Child, Preschool Treatment Outcome Bayes Theorem Dental Caries Humans Oral Hygiene Machine Learning
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Explainable artificial intelligence to quantify adenoid hypertrophy-related upper airway obstruction using 3D Shape Analysis.

Journal of dentistry Mar 14, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI) model for classifying and quantifying upper airway obstruction related to adenoid hypertrophy using three-dimensional (3D) shape analysis of cone-beam computed tomography...
Humans Adenoids Deep Learning Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Airway Obstruction Imaging, Three-Dimensional Artificial Intelligence Adolescent Hypertrophy Child, Preschool Female Child Male
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Semi-Automated Multi-Label Classification of Autistic Mannerisms by Machine Learning on Post Hoc Skeletal Tracking.

Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research Mar 14, 2025
Mannerisms describe repetitive or unconventional body movements like arm flapping. These movements are early markers of restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, assessing mannerisms reliably is challengin...
Child, Preschool Child Video Recording Movement Stereotyped Behavior Algorithms Humans Autism Spectrum Disorder Neural Networks, Computer Female Machine Learning Male
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Social and economic predictors of under-five stunting in Mexico: a comprehensive approach through the XGB model.

Journal of global health Mar 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: The multifaceted issue of childhood stunting in low- and middle-income countries has a profound and enduring impact on children's well-being, cognitive development, and future earning potential. Childhood stunting arises from a complex in...
Mexico Growth Disorders Child, Preschool Nutrition Surveys Socioeconomic Factors Risk Factors Male Infant Humans Machine Learning Female
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Deep learning algorithm classification of tympanostomy tube images from a heterogenous pediatric population.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology Mar 13, 2025
IMPORTANCE: The ability to augment routine post-operative tube check appointments with at-home digital otoscopes and deep learning AI could improve health care access as well as reduce financial and time burden on families.
Algorithms Prospective Studies Female Male Infant Deep Learning Child, Preschool Humans Ear Canal Child Middle Ear Ventilation Otoscopy Tympanic Membrane Otoscopes
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Artificial intelligence for weight estimation in paediatric emergency care.

BMJ paediatrics open Mar 12, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a paediatric weight estimation model adapted to the characteristics of the Spanish population as an alternative to currently extended methods.
Body Mass Index Emergency Medical Services Body Weight Anthropometry Adolescent Child, Preschool Child Spain Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Female Male Infant
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Social robots as conversational catalysts: Enhancing long-term human-human interaction at home.

Science robotics Mar 12, 2025
The integration of social robots into family environments raises critical questions about their long-term influence on family interactions. This study explores the potential of social robots as conversational catalysts in human-human dyadic interacti...
Adult Communication Male Child, Preschool Humans Female Social Interaction Parent-Child Relations Child Parents Robotics
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Hand X-rays findings and a disease screening for Turner syndrome through deep learning model.

BMC pediatrics Mar 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Turner syndrome (TS) is one of the important causes of short stature in girls, but there are cases of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis in clinical practice. Our aim is to analyze the hand skeletal characteristics of TS patients and estab...
Female Sensitivity and Specificity Case-Control Studies Turner Syndrome Deep Learning Humans ROC Curve Adolescent Retrospective Studies Radiography Child, Preschool Hand Child
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An interpretable machine learning-assisted diagnostic model for Kawasaki disease in children.

Scientific reports Mar 7, 2025
Kawasaki disease (KD) is a syndrome of acute systemic vasculitis commonly observed in children. Due to its unclear pathogenesis and the lack of specific diagnostic markers, it is prone to being confused with other diseases that exhibit similar sympto...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Child ROC Curve Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Area Under Curve Female Male Infant Child, Preschool
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