BACKGROUND: The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT and Bard is disrupting a broad swathe of fields, including medicine. In pediatric medicine, AI is also increasingly being used across multiple subspecialties. However, th...
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Apr 22, 2023
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) solution to that of a senior general radiologist for bone age assessment.
INTRODUCTION: Surgical removal of the tumor is a key step in the management of nephroblastoma. Less invasive surgical approaches such as robot-assisted radical nephrectomy (RARN) has gained momentum over the past few years. This video presents a comp...
Journal of experimental child psychology
Apr 15, 2023
The "video deficit" is a well-documented effect whereby children learn less well about information delivered via a screen than the same information delivered in person. Research suggests that increasing social contingency may ameliorate this video de...
A methodology is introduced for the development of an internal dosimetry prediction toolkit for nuclear medical pediatric applications. The proposed study exploits Artificial Intelligence techniques using Monte Carlo simulations as ground truth for a...
In the target article, Clark and Fischer argue that little is known about children's perceptions of social robots. By reviewing the existing literature we demonstrate that infants and young children interact with robots in the same ways they do with ...
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Mar 21, 2023
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate an artificial intelligence (AI) solution for estimating coronal and sagittal spinopelvic alignment on conventional uniplanar two-dimensional whole-spine radiograph.
Chest radiography is the modality of choice for the identification of rib fractures in young children and there is value for the development of computer-aided rib fracture detection in this age group. However, the automated identification of rib frac...
An otherwise well 28-month-old girl presented with fever/left thigh pain. Computed tomography identified a 7 cm right posterior mediastinal tumor extending to the paravertebral and intercostal spaces with multiple bone and bone marrow metastases on b...
OBJECTIVE: In this proof-of-concept study, we aimed to develop deep-learning-based classifiers to identify rib fractures on frontal chest radiographs in children under 2 years of age.