INTRODUCTION: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a complex disorder influenced by genetic and environmental factors. The gut microbiome, the serum metabolome, and the serum lipidome have been identified as key environmental factors contributing to the pathophy...
PURPOSE: To develop a novel MR physics-driven, deep-learning, extrapolated semisolid magnetization transfer reference (DeepEMR) framework to provide fast, reliable magnetization transfer contrast (MTC) and CEST signal estimations, and to determine th...
BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a neurological condition marked by frequent seizures and various cognitive and psychological effects. Reliable information is essential for effective treatment. Natural language processing models like ChatGPT are increasingly ...
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Retinal capillary non-perfusion (NP) and neovascularisation (NV) are two of the most important angiographic changes in diabetic retinopathy (DR). This study investigated the feasibility of using deep learning (DL) models to automatic...
OBJECTIVES: Implementing ethics is crucial to prevent harm and promote widespread benefits in social experiments based on medical artificial intelligence (MAI). However, insufficient information is available concerning this within the paediatric heal...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) technologies like generative and ambient AI solutions are proliferating in real-world healthcare settings. Clinician trust affects adoption and impact of these systems. Organizations ne...
Journal of educational evaluation for health professions
Nov 20, 2023
PURPOSE: We aimed to describe the performance and evaluate the educational value of justifications provided by artificial intelligence chatbots, including GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Bard, Claude, and Bing, on the Peruvian National Medical Licensing Examination ...
Canadian journal on aging = La revue canadienne du vieillissement
Nov 17, 2023
This cross-sectional study investigated staff's attitudes towards the use of mobile telepresence robots in long-term care (LTC) homes in western Canada. We drew on a Health Technology Assessment Core Model 3.0 to design a survey examining attitudes t...
International journal of language & communication disorders
Nov 16, 2023
BACKGROUND: Dementia is a cognitive decline that leads to the progressive deterioration of an individual's ability to perform daily activities independently. As a result, a considerable amount of time and resources are spent on caretaking. Early dete...
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Nov 15, 2023
BACKGROUND: Keratoconus remains difficult to diagnose, especially in the early stages. It is a progressive disorder of the cornea that starts at a young age. Diagnosis is based on clinical examination and corneal imaging; though in the early stages, ...