AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

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Association between hemoglobin glycation index and 28-day all-cause mortality in acute myocardial infarction patients: Analysis of the MIMIC-IV database.

PloS one
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) substantially fuels the worldwide escalation in both morbidity and mortality. The hemoglobin glycation index (HGI) is linked to a range of undesirable outcomes, but its relationship with short-term outcomes in AMI pa...

Development of a Large-Scale Dataset of Chest Computed Tomography Reports in Japanese and a High-Performance Finding Classification Model: Dataset Development and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in large language models have highlighted the need for high-quality multilingual medical datasets. Although Japan is a global leader in computed tomography (CT) scanner deployment and use, the absence of large-scale Japane...

Risk factors for tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a statistical learning-based exploration using the SINAN database with incomplete observations.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Understanding early predictors of treatment outcomes allows better outcome prediction and resource allocation for efficient tuberculosis (TB) management.

Unveiling social determinants of health impact on adverse pregnancy outcomes through natural language processing.

Scientific reports
Understanding the role of Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) in pregnancy outcomes is critical for improving maternal and infant health yet extracting SDoH from unstructured electronic health records remains challenging. We trained and evaluated na...

Association between albumin-corrected anion gap and delirium in acute pancreatitis: insights from the MIMIC-IV database.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Delirium frequently occurs as a severe complication among patients with acute pancreatitis (AP), contributing to extended hospital stays, higher mortality rates, and lasting cognitive deficits. The pathogenesis of delirium in this setting...

Machine learning enables legal risk assessment in internet healthcare using HIPAA data.

Scientific reports
This study explores how artificial intelligence technologies can enhance the regulatory capacity for legal risks in internet healthcare based on a machine learning (ML) analytical framework and utilizes data from the health insurance portability and ...

A multimodal dataset for precision oncology in head and neck cancer.

Nature communications
Head and neck cancer is a common disease and is associated with a poor prognosis. A promising approach to improving patient outcomes is personalized treatment, which uses information from a variety of modalities. However, only little progress has bee...

A RF-based end-to-end Breast Cancer Prediction algorithm.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast cancer became the primary cause of cancer-related deaths among women year by year. Early detection and accurate prediction of breast cancer play a crucial role in strengthening the quality of human life. Many scientists have concentrated on an...

Unsupervised learning for labeling global glomerulosclerosis.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Labeling images for supervised learning in nephropathology is highly time-consuming and dependent on domain-expertise. Unsupervised strategies have been suggested for mitigating this bottleneck. For instance, previous work suggested that ...

Self-supervised pre-training with joint-embedding predictive architecture boosts ECG classification performance.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate diagnosis of heart arrhythmias requires the interpretation of electrocardiograms (ECG), which capture the electrical activity of the heart. Automating this process through machine learning is challenging due to the need for large annotated d...